1960年以后土耳其当代艺术对静物的抽象化及对色彩感的评价

Zuhal Basbug, Esra Kumcu
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摘要

由于19世纪开始的洋务运动,土耳其传统绘画艺术开始向现代艺术靠拢。土耳其共和国成立后,随着文化和艺术的发展以及对艺术和艺术家的支持;艺术的相遇和艺术在人群中的传播开始了。从土耳其艺术的发展来看,西方工业革命的理想封锁直接影响了社会生活。群众形成的“群体”观念增强了艺术家的自信心,扩大了创新研究的圈子。这种情况影响了土耳其艺术,随着西方艺术运动的应用,现代艺术意识的采用是不可避免的。那个时期的主要艺术家采用了这种创新的西方艺术意识,他们的目标是在社会中植入现代绘画的文化代码。所有这些努力的结果是,现实主义的艺术作品被现代艺术所取代。在土耳其绘画中,1923年至1960年间,西方运动的印象与土耳其艺术相对应,为新的研究铺平了道路。共和国建立前后的主体观念在工作中以一种坦率的方式接近。在形状和形式占主导地位的时期,主题获得了独创性。艺术家们超越了一般的印象,开始创作原创作品。本文对一些静物艺术家的作品进行了评价。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE ABSTRACTION OF STILL LIFE AFTER 1960 CONTEMPORARY TURKISH ART AND ASSESSMENT ON SENSE OF COLOUR
Traditional Turkish art of painting has strated to adopt modern art as a result of westernization movement which strated in nineteenth century. After the proclamation of Turkish Republic, with the developments in culture and art and support in art and artists; the meeting of art and spreading of art among people began. According with the developments in Turkish art, in west the ideal blockade from industrial revolution effected the social life directly. The idea of “group” which was formed by the masses enhanced the self confidence of artists and enlarged the circle of innovative research. This situation effected Turkish art and with the applicaiton of western art movement, the adoption of modernt sense of art was inevitable. The leading artists of that period adopted this innovative western sense of art and they aimed to plant the cultural codes of modern painting in society. As a result of all these efforts, realistic works of art were replaced by modern sense of art. In Turkish painting, between 1923-1960 the impressions of western movement corresponded in Turkish art and paved the way for new researches. The concept of subject before and after the foundation of republic; was aproached in a plain statement in works. In the periods where shape and form dominated, the subject s gained originality. The artists went beyond the ordinary impressions and started to produce original works. In this article, the works of some artists’ on still life are evaluated.
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