Abun Abun, T. Widjastuti, K. Haetami
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摘要

通过地衣芽孢杆菌、乳酸菌和酿酒酵母的生物处理,提高虾废物的质量,获得优质产品(营养浓缩物),以满足当地鸡的营养需求。本研究的目的是在生长阶段获得适当水平的营养精料在地方鸡日粮中的使用。利用实验方法在实验室进行研究。试验设计采用完全随机设计,共设6个处理日粮(R0 =低蛋白质日粮(15%)、R1 =含5%浓缩营养物质的日粮、R2 =含10%浓缩营养物质的日粮、R3 =含15%营养物质的日粮、R4 =含20%浓缩营养物质的日粮、RS =高蛋白质日粮(18%)),每组重复5次。数据采用方差分析,处理间差异采用Duncan多元极差检验。研究结果:(1)当地最好的增长鸡(消费配给、体重增加和配给效率)是由定量含有10%浓缩营养(定量蛋白质15%),相当于高蛋白质定量(蛋白质定量18%),和(2)可以使用营养集中20%的本地鸡配给增长阶段不影响鸡健康(红细胞= 1.87 - -2.20×106,白细胞-37 = 29.08,72×103,和血细胞压积= 30.80 -33.80%)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effect of the Nutrient Concentrate in Ration on Performance of Local Chickens
Efforts towards improving the quality of shrimp waste are through bioprocess using Bacillus licheniformis service, Lactobacillus sp., and Saccharomyces cerevisiae to obtain a quality product (Nutrient Concentrate) to meet the needs of local chicken's nutrition. The study's objective was to obtain an adequate level of use of Nutrient Concentrate in the local chicken ration during the growth phase. Research using the experimental method in the laboratory. The experimental design used was a complete randomized design, consisting of 6 treatment rations (R0 = low protein ration (15%), R1 = Ration containing 5% concentrated nutrient, R2 = Ration containing 10% concentrate nutrient R3 = Ration containing 15% nutrient Concentrate R4 = Ration contains 20% concentrate nutrient, and RS = high protein ration (18%) and each is repeated 5 times. The data were analysed by variance, and the differences between treatments were tested by Duncan's multiple range test. The results of the research were: (1) The best growth of local chickens (consumption of ration, weight gain, and ration efficiency) was given by ration containing 10% concentrate nutrient (15% ration protein) and the equivalent of high protein ration (protein ration 18 %), and (2) Nutrient concentrates can be used up to 20% in a local chicken ration of growth phase without affecting chicken health (erythrocytes = 1.87-2.20 × 106, leukocytes = 29.08-37,72 × 103, and haematocrit = 30.80-33.80%).
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