不规则肺音诊断系统的实施

Truong Quang Vinh, Ngo Minh Chau, Truong Nguyen Nhat Nam, Ngo Thanh Long
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文介绍了一种基于肺声的呼吸系统疾病诊断系统的实现。该系统由电子听诊器设备、智能手机和服务器组成。智能手机通过电子听诊器设备捕捉肺部声音,并将数据发送到服务器进行诊断。提出了一种三阶段肺音分类处理算法。第一阶段是特征提取,使用伽玛通滤波带对肺录音进行处理。其次,将提取的所有文件分为训练组和测试组;然后,执行数据增强和混合步骤。最后,这些数据在VGG-12架构中被馈送,该架构附加了一个名为卷积块注意模块(CBAM)的注意机制。结果表明,与VGG-7和VGG-12相比,注意机制与VGG-12网络的整合使ICBHI得分显著提高至少6%。该算法已成功应用于呼吸系统疾病诊断系统。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Implementation of an Irregular Lung Sound Diagnostic System
This paper presents the implementation of a diagnostic system for respiratory diseases via lung sound. The system consists of an electronic stethoscope device, smartphone, and a server. The smartphone captures lung sound through the electronic stethoscope device and sends data to the server for diagnosis. We propose a three-stage processing algorithm for lung sound classification. The first stage is feature extraction, in which lung sound recordings are processed by using Gammatone-filter bands. Secondly, all the extracted files are divided into training and testing groups; then, data augmentation and mixing up steps are executed. At last, these data are fed in VGG-12 architecture which is attached with an attention mechanism named Convolution Block Attention Module (CBAM). The results show that the integration of the attention mechanism into the VGG-12 network brings a marked improvement in ICBHI score at least 6% compared to VGG-7 and VGG-12. The proposed algorithm is successfully imported to the diagnostic system for respiratory diseases.
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