斯堪的纳维亚青铜时代晚期的新年代学研究

J. Kneisel
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引用次数: 6

摘要

在考古科学中占主导地位的时间概念与史前文化中的时间概念大不相同。然而,“时间”是接受文化和历史进程的最重要标准之一。划分时间会造成人为的破坏,作为打破连续体的有条理的手段。本文分析了Evert Baudou创建的目前有效的北欧青铜时代晚期的时间概念,目的是为进一步细分寻找可能的立足点。包杜对时期IV-V的慷慨构想使得时间调整的实现变得非常困难。作者利用Baudou的丹麦坟墓发现目录,试图借助对应分析进一步细分这些时间范围。通过使用几个中间步骤,可以在IV-V时期的下放中辨别出两个更多的时间细分。这四个阶段的存在得到了14c日期的支持。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
New chronological research of the late Bronze Age in Scandinavia
The concept of time dominating in archaeological science differs widely from that of prehistoric cultures. Still, ‘time’ is one of the most important criteria for the reception of cultural and historical processes. Compartmentalising time creates artificial breaches, used as methodical means of breaking down the continuum. This article analyses the currently valid chronological concept for the late Nordic Bronze Age created by Evert Baudou with the objective of finding possible toeholds for further subdivisions. Baudou’s generous conception of the time periods IV–V makes the realisation of chronological adjustments very difficult. Using Baudou’s catalogue of Danish grave finds, the author tries to further subdivide these time-horizons with the help of a correspondence analysis. By making use of several intermediate steps, it is possible to discern two more temporal subdivisions within the devolution of periods IV–V. The existence of these four phases is supported by 14C-dates.
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