A. Sudrajat, Dudung Amir Soleh, Winda Dewi Lityasari, Vina Iasha
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引用次数: 1

摘要

研究的背景是,学习成果在社会研究内容上仍低于KKM,即80%。研究人员使用预测、观察和解释模型来提高SD社会研究的学习成果。研究模式设计是借鉴Kemmis和mctaggart的课堂行动研究模式。本研究收集数据的工具是学生和教师观察数据,以观察预测、观察和解释模型和评估表在衡量学习成果改善方面的应用。从预测、观察和解释模型阶段对学生和教师的应用可以看出研究成果超过90%,学习成果的百分比超过80%。讨论,第一阶段的学习成果是52%第二阶段是65%第三阶段是100%第一周期学生观察率为60%,第二周期为74,第三周期为92。同时,教师在第一阶段的观察得分为70分,第二阶段为78分,第三阶段为96分。结果表明,预测、观察和解释模式对教师创新能力的培养和学习效果的提高是非常有效的,特别是在四年级的社会科学课程中。在第一个周期中,学生仍然存在不适应老师的学习的弱点。老师仍然没有完成预测、观察和解释模式的所有步骤,因此需要在第二个循环中进行纠正。在第二个周期中,学生能够适应老师实施的学习模式。教师已经开始掌握预测,观察和解释模式,但还没有达到目标,因此需要在第三个周期中进行改进。从第三个周期来看,学生的学习成果以及使用预测、观察和解释模型的学生监督行动和教师监督行动都符合预期。可以说,预测模型、观察模型和解释模型是小学教学中使用的替代模型。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Model Predict, Observe and Explain Pembelajaran Muatan IPS Kelas IV di SDN Pondok Bambu 06 Jakarta
The background of the research is the fact that learning outcomes are still below the KKM on social studies content, namely 80%. Researchers used Predict, Observe and Explain models in improving SD social studies learning outcomes. The research model design was classroom action research which was adapted from the model of Kemmis and Mc.Taggart. The tools used to collect data in this study were student and teacher observation data to see the application of the Predict, Observe and Explain models and evaluation sheets in measuring the improvement of learning outcomes. The research achievement can be seen from the application of the Predict, Observe and Explain model stages to students and teachers which exceed 90% and the percentage of learning outcomes exceeds 80%. Discussion, learning outcomes in cycle I is 52%, cycle II is 65% and cycle III is 100%. Student observations in the first cycle were 60%, the second cycle was 74, the third cycle was 92. Meanwhile, the teacher's observation in cycle I is 70, cycle II is 78, and cycle III is 96. It is concluded that the Predict, Observe and Explain model is very effective for teachers to increase their creative innovation abilities and can improve learning outcomes, especially in grade IV SD social studies content. In cycle I there are still weaknesses of students who have not adapted to the learning carried out by the teacher. The teacher still hasn't done all the steps from the Predict, Observe and Explain model so that it needs to be corrected in the second cycle. In the second cycle students were able to adapt to the learning model carried out by the teacher. The teacher has started to master the Predict, Observe and Explain model but has not reached the target so it needs improvement for the third cycle. from the third cycle student learning outcomes as well as student monitoring actions and teacher monitoring actions using the Predict, Observe, and Explain models are as expected. It can be said that the Predict, Observe, and Explain models are alternative models used in elementary schools.
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