从哥本哈根学派的提纲看社区安全

هیمن سلام, رشيد ياس
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在冷战结束和以种族和民族主义为基础的社会分裂、恐怖主义升级、滥用毒品和非法移民增加等内部问题出现之后……安全已不仅限于国家的外部安全和国家利益。事实上,内部问题可能对社会安全构成根本威胁,内部安全威胁的出现恰逢新的安全学派和理论的出现。这些新理论将内部安全与外部安全联系起来,扩展了安全的概念。他们将人民和社区的安全与国家安全一起视为安全参考对象。以内部安全为参照对象的主要学派之一是哥本哈根学派。社区安全概念是其主要论题之一。本研究考察了社会不安全的原因,并根据哥本哈根学派的主要论点考察了如何实现安全。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Community Security according to the theses of the Copenhagen School
This After the end of the Cold War and the emergence of internal problems such as the division of societies on the basis of ethnicity and nationalism، the escalation of terrorism، the increase in drug abuse and illegal immigration... etc. ، It became clear that security is not only limited to the external security of countries and the national interests. In fact، internal problems، might pose a fundamental threat to the security of societies، the emergence of internal security threat coincided with the emergence of new security schools and theories. The new theories worked to expand the concept of security when they linked between internal and external security. They considered the security of people and communities as a security reference object، alongside state security. One of the main school that give importance to the internal security as a referent object is the Copenhagen school. The concept of community security is one of its main theses. This study examines the causes of insecurity in the societies and examines how the security might be achieved according to the main thesis of Copenhagen school.
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