耐辐射机器人综合体URS-2

I. Guschin, A. Leschinskiy, A. Zhukov, A. Zarukin, V. Kiryukhin, Vladimir V. Levschanov, V. Prikhod'ko, V. Svetukhin, Alexei Sobolev, A. Fomin, E. Chavkin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

介绍了核企业热室耐辐射机器人URS-2的研制结果。该机器人综合体由几个原始部件组成:机械臂、带力反馈的控制装置、带有硬件按钮和触摸屏的控制面板、带有系统和应用软件的控制计算机、控制电源柜。该机器人机械手具有6个自由度,可更换气动夹持器,具有高辐射容忍度的特点,类似于机械主从式机械手。提出了基于三角机器人模型的控制装置的初步设计,实现了带力反馈的机器人复合体手动控制的复制模式。开发的硬件和软件解决方案使创建RTC的虚拟模拟器成为可能,用于测试机器人远程控制的创新方法,以及教操作员在热室中执行技术任务。机器人综合体的实验模型已经证明了在演示热室中执行基本技术任务的能力,无论是手动还是自动模式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Radiation-tolerant robotic complex URS-2
The results of the development of a radiation-tolerant robotic complex URS-2 for operation in hot cells at nuclear enterprises are presented. The robotic complex consists of several original components: robotic arm, control device with force feedback, control panel with hardware buttons and touch screen, control computer with system and application software, control-and-power cabinet. The robotic manipulator has 6 degrees of freedom, replaceable pneumatic grippers and is characterized by high radiation tolerance, similar to that of mechanical master-slave manipulators. The original design of the control device based on the delta-robot model that implements a copying mode of manual control of the robotic complex with force feedback is presented. The hardware and software solutions developed has made it possible to create a virtual simulator of the RTC for testing innovative methods of remote control of the robot, as well as teaching operators to perform technological tasks in hot cells. The experimental model of the robotic complex has demonstrated the ability to perform basic technological tasks in a demo hot cell, both in manual and automatic modes.
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