在Mandi区选定的社区地区,为评估关于垃圾食品对儿童健康危害的知识的计划教学模块的有效性而进行的一项实验前研究。(惠普)。

Nishakumari Nishakumari, Palvi Mehra, N. Neha, Minakshi Minakshi, Muskan Muskan, M. Manisha, Vijaylakshmi Vijaylakshmi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

12-18岁是人稳定生长发育的时期。在这个年龄段,良好的营养是重中之重。上学的日子充满了教育挑战,需要长时间的注意力和耐力。要面对这些挑战,一个人必须保持健康。健康的身体可以通过健康和营养的食物来实现。进行一项实验前研究,以评估在曼迪区选定社区的儿童中关于垃圾食品对健康危害的知识的计划教学模块的有效性。采用评价性研究方法和预实验一组前测和后测研究设计,对垃圾食品对儿童健康危害的计划教学模块进行了有效性评估。该研究在曼迪区拉蒂村丹古村社区进行。这个社区有近180名儿童。其中13-18岁年龄组包括近90名儿童,既有女孩也有男孩。被选中的儿童总数为50人。这些孩子是通过简单的随机方法挑选出来进行研究的。本研究采用自编问卷的方式,评估儿童垃圾食品知识计划教学的成效。收集的数据采用描述性统计和推理统计进行分析。研究结果表明,在计划教学模块之前,50名儿童中有25名(50%)知识不足,24名(48%)知识中等,1名(2%)知识充足。但是,在关于垃圾食品对健康危害的知识的计划教学模块之后,他们中没有一个人的知识不足,8名(16%)儿童有中等知识,42名(84%)儿童有充分知识。与前测和后测比较,t值为35.24,p<0.05时差异极显著。因此,得出的结论是,关于垃圾食品对健康危害的知识的计划教学模块对在校儿童是有效的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Pre-experimental study to Assess the effectiveness of Planned Instructional Module regarding Knowledge about Health Hazards of Junk Foods among children in selected community area at District Mandi. (H.P).
The ages between 12-18 years are the time of steady growth and development. Good nutrition is the high priorities during this age group. School days are full of educational challenges that require long attention span and stamina. To face those challenges one should have to be healthy. Good health can be achieve by having healthy and nutritious food. A pre-experimental study to assess the effectiveness of planned instructional module regarding knowledge about health hazards of junk foods among children in selected community area at District Mandi. Evaluative research approach and pre experimental one group pre-test and post-test research design was used for assessing the effectiveness of planned instructional module on health hazards of junk foods among children. The study was conducted at community area of Village Dhangu, Ratti, District Mandi. There were nearly 180 children in the community area. Among them 13-18 age group comprise of nearly 90 children comprises of both girls and boys. Total numbers of children selected were 50. The children were selected for study by simple random technique. The self-structured questionnaires was used to assess the effectiveness of planned teaching on programme on knowledge regarding junk food among children. The data collected was analyzed by Descriptive Statistics and Inferential Statistics. The result of study depicts Before planned instructional module, out of 50 children, 25(50%) had in adequate knowledge, 24(48%) had moderate knowledge and 1(2%) had adequate knowledge. But after the planned instructional module regarding knowledge about health hazards of junk foods, none of them had inadequate knowledge, 8(16%) of children had moderate knowledge and 42(84%) of them had adequate knowledge. The t value when compared to pretest and post test is 35.24, which is highly significant when p<0.05.So, it has been concluded that planned instructional module regarding knowledge about health hazards of junk foods was effective among school children.
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