大惯量机构启动时感应电动机转子加热的研究

A. Ziuzev, V. Metelkov
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文对高惯性异步电传动的启动方式进行了初步研究。这里我们考虑定子磁场以恒定转速起动的情况。对于高惯性驱动器,启动过程非常长,并且可能伴随着明显的电机过热。分析,以及使用计算机模拟,如下所示:-电机尺寸越大(在其他条件相同的情况下)-在启动模式下加热转子绕组的问题越严重;-相同功率、相同机构的额定电机转速越低,在启动方式(电机额定转速与机构所需转速对应的齿轮箱传动比)下,转子绕组的发热越小;-通过调整带可控硅电压变换器的感应电机启动时的加速时间,无法解决转子绕组过热的问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
On heating induction motor rotor at start-up of high-inertia mechanisms
Paper is devoted to epy research of start-up modes of high-inertial asynchronous electric drives. Here we consider the case of a start with a constant rotational speed of the stator magnetic field. For high-inertia drives, the starting process is very long and can be accompanied by a significant motor overheating. Analytically, as well as using computer simulation, the following is shown: — The larger is the motor size (with other things being equal) — the stronger is the problem of heating the rotor winding in the starting modes; — The lower is the rated motor speed with the same power and the same mechanism, the less is the heating of the rotor winding in the starting modes (at gear ratio of the gearbox corresponding to the rated motor speed and the required speed of the mechanism); — By adjusting the acceleration time when starting an induction motor with thyristor voltage converter it is impossible to solve the problem of the rotor winding overheating.
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