György Muity, Ádám Nagy, Gábor Pirisi
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摘要

在本研究中,作者将通过介绍一所小学(Gyárváros)的建立,试图突出20世纪初psamacs城市化的一些细节。我们的研究将为了解工业边缘的城市化提供必要的细节,无论采矿殖民地和其他一些工业为远离核心/中心的城市发展创造了特殊条件。作者试图完善20世纪20年代著名的学校建设计划的图景,该计划以部长库诺·克莱贝尔斯伯格的名字命名。它通常被贴上农村边缘地区的标签,但它在快速城市化的工业城市也具有重大意义,尤其是在工人阶级家庭集中的郊区。根据社会地位和居民教育设施的缺乏,这些城市边缘地区至少同样需要协调发展,动员国家、地方、公共和私人资源,就像农村地区一样。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Az urbanizáció és az elemi oktatás fejlődése Pécsett Klebelsberg korában. A pécsi Gyárvárosi Iskola létrejötte és kiépülése
In this study, the authors will attempt to highlight some details of the urbanisation of Pécs in the early 20th century by presenting the foundation of one elementary school (Gyárváros). Our study will provide essential details to understand the urbanisation of the industrial peripheries, wherever the mining colonies and some other industries created special conditions for urban development far away from the core/centre. The authors try to refine the picture of the famous school-building programme in the 1920’s, named after minister Kuno Klebelsberg. It is often labelled as a program for the rural peripheries, but it has substantial significance in rapidly urbanising industrial cities too, especially in their outskirts, wherever working-class families are concentrated. According to the social status and the lack of the inhabitants’ access to educational facilities, these urban peripheries are at least equally in need of coordinated development, mobilising national, local, public and private sources, like their rural counterparts.
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