健身:孵化机器人有机体

Berend Weel, E. Haasdijk, A. Eiben
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引用次数: 4

摘要

我们提出了一个基于鸡蛋隐喻的机器人形态进化的新场景。一群机器人被释放在一个大的竞技场中,它们通过形态发生过程形成有机体。这些生物可以通过附近的受精卵繁殖,这些受精卵反过来通过招募自由模块作为“种子”来构建新的生物。我们研究了这个进化系统的三个参数的影响:卵子等待受精的时间,种子可以用来招募模块形成生物体的最长时间,以及生物体的寿命。具体来说,我们研究了这些参数对卵、种子和生物种群的大小和稳定性的影响。结果表明,一个生物体的寿命影响最大,并导致许多生物体,它的设置应远远高于其他两个。此外,将卵子受精的时间和种子形成生物体的最长时间设定为相同的值,会产生卵子和种子数量最稳定的系统。最后,将最大种子时间设置得越高,就会导致较大生物体的种群数量略少。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Body building: Hatching robot organisms
We propose a new scenario for the evolution of robot morphologies based on an egg metaphor. A swarm of robots is released in a large arena in which they form organisms through a process of morphogenesis. These organisms can reproduce by fertilising eggs in their vicinity, these fertilised eggs in turn build new organisms by recruiting free modules as a `seed'. We investigate the influence of three parameters of this evolutionary system: the time eggs wait to be fertilised, the maximum time a seed can use to recruit modules to form an organism and how long an organism lives. Specifically we investigate the influence of these parameters on the size and stability of the population of eggs, seeds and organisms. It is shown that the influence of the lifetime of an organism is the largest, and leads to many organisms, it should be set much higher than the other two. Furthermore setting the time an egg can be fertilised and the maximum time a seed is allowed to build an organism to the same value results in the most stable system regarding number of eggs and seeds. Finally setting the maximum seed time higher leads to to a slightly smaller population of bigger organisms.
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