设计改善生活的建筑

Robert C. Johansen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

加强国际法律程序和建立新的制度架构,以实现和要求理想的国家行为,这可能是美国为减少武装冲突和促进人类自由所能采取的最重要的行动。设计现在就可以建立的全球机构,而不会带来不可接受的风险,并在未来导致更深远的结构变革,可以推动实现人类安全所需的制度变革。特别有希望的是通过更强有力的立法和执法机构加强全球治理的机会;建立一个更有效的全球体系来监督大规模杀伤性武器、各国的战争潜力和严重侵犯人权的行为;建立一支常设的、个别征聘的多国警察部队;建立世界环境理事会;扩大经济和教育机会,以消除极端贫困;并开始民主的全球人民大会,并在世界上民主选举的立法者之间定期进行在线交流。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Designing Life-Enhancing Architecture
Strengthening international legal processes and establishing new institutional architecture to enable and require desirable state conduct is probably the most important action that the United States can take to reduce armed conflict and foster human freedom. To design global institutions that can be built now without bringing unacceptable risks and that lead toward more far-reaching structural changes down the road can advance needed system change to achieve human security. Especially promising are opportunities to strengthen global governance with more robust lawmaking and law-enforcing institutions; to establish a more effective global system to monitor weapons of mass destruction, nations’ war-making potential, and gross violations of human rights; to create a standing, individually recruited multinational police force; to establish a world environmental council; to expand economic and educational opportunities enough to end extreme poverty; and to start a democratic global people’s assembly and regular online communication among the world’s democratically elected legislators.
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