以胡萝卜为例,加入意大利调味饭和意大利调味饭

Apriatun Hasanah, Farissa Fatimah, Tri Mei Khasana
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引用次数: 0

摘要

添加胡萝卜(daucus carrota l)和蛇果(salacca edulis reinw)作为替代零食的小吃条的物理特性和含量背景:5-12岁的小学生由于其最佳生长发育对营养的需求增加,非常容易出现营养问题。5-12岁小学生体重不足营养状况患病率为6.8%。从5岁人口占比来看,低类别果蔬消费水平为95.5%。需要开发一种替代产品,以支持学童从含有微量营养素、宏量营养素、维生素和矿物质的当地食物中生长和发育,即利用营养含量高的水果、蔬菜和坚果,并以小食棒的形式配制。目的:研究在小吃店中添加不同种类的胡萝卜和蛇果对其物理性质和近似含量的影响。方法:采用完全随机设计(CRD),将胡萝卜和蛇果分别添加40%:60%、50%:50%、60%:40% 3种处理。这项研究是在日惹Respati大学的饮食和烹饪实验室进行的,在chemx Pratama Banguntapan Bantul实验室进行的近似含量测试。数据采用单因素方差分析(One Way Anova)进行分析,如果存在差异,则以least significant difference (LSD)进行分析。结果:a配方的小吃条颜色为深褐色,B配方为褐色,C配方为浅褐色,a配方味道很甜,B配方为甜,C配方为微甜,闻起来有花生酱味,a配方质地柔软,B配方为微软,C配方为硬质。C配方的小吃条含水量最高(17.28%),灰分含量最高(2.72%),脂肪含量最高(18.12%)。蛋白质含量最高(6.37%),粗含量最高(24.09%),碳水化合物含量最高(42.84%),A.结论:在小食中添加胡萝卜和蛇果对小食的物理性能有影响。研究了在小吃店中添加胡萝卜和蛇果对其近似含量的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SIFAT FISIK DAN KADAR PROKSIMAT SNACK BAR DENGAN PENAMBAHAN WORTEL (DAUCUS CARROTA L) DAN SALAK PONDOH (SALACCA EDULIS REINW) SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF CEMILAN ANAK SEKOLAH
Physical properties and proximate content of snack bar with addition carrot (daucus carrota l) and snake fruit (salacca edulis reinw) as alternative school children snacksBackground: Elementary school children aged 5-12 years are very vulnerable to nutritional problems because of the increased need for nutrients for optimal growth and development. The prevalence of underweight nutritional status in elementary school children aged 5-12 years is 6.8%. Judging from the proportion of the population aged 5, the level of fruit and vegetable consumption in the lower category is 95.5%. An alternative product development is needed to support the growth and development of school children from local food containing micronutrients, macronutrients, vitamins and minerals, namely by utilizing fruits, vegetables and nuts which are high in nutrients and formulated in the form of snack bars. Objective: This research aimed to assess the effect of variation adding carrot and snake fruit in snack bar on physical properties and proximate content. Methods: This was is true experiment with Completely Randomized Design (CRD) which consistd of 3 treatment adding carrot and snake fruit is 40%:60%, 50%:50%, 60%:40%. This research was conducted in the dietetic and culinary laboratory of Universitas Respati Yogyakarta, the proximate content test in the laboratory of Chemix Pratama Banguntapan Bantul. The data were analyzed by using One Way Anova, if there are differences continued with least significant Different (LSD). Results: The snack bar has a dark brown color in formulation A, brown in formulation B, light brown in formulation C, very sweet taste in formulation A, sweet in formulation B, Slightly sweet in formulation C, smell a peanut butter flavor and soft texture in formulation A, slightly soft texture on formulation B, hard texture on formulation C. Snack bar C have the highest water content (17,28%), ash content (2,72%) and fat content (18,12%). The highest protein content (6,37%) and the highest crude content (24,09%) in Snack bar B. The highest carbohydrate content (42,84%) in snack bar A. Conclusion: There is an effect of adding carrot and snake fruit in making snack bar on physical properties. There is an effect of adding carrot and snake fruit in making snack bar on proximate content.
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