切换控制器随机对策平稳纳什均衡的存在性及确定

D. Lozovanu, Stefan Pickl
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究具有折现收益和平均收益的切换控制器随机对策的平稳纳什均衡的存在性和确定问题。假设所考虑的游戏中的状态集和行动集是有限的。对于一个具有折现收益的切换控制器随机对策,我们证明了用一个辅助的连续非合作静态对策可以找到所有的平稳均衡,其中收益相对于参与者的相应策略是拟单调的(拟凸和拟凹)。在此基础上,我们提出了一种确定参与者最优平稳策略的方法。对于具有平均收益的切换控制器随机对策,我们也构造了具有准单调收益的正则型辅助非合作静态对策,并证明了如果相应的切换控制器随机对策具有平稳纳什均衡,则该对策具有纳什均衡。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
On the Existence and Determining Stationary Nash Equilibria for Switching Controller Stochastic Games
In this paper we consider the problem of the existence and determining stationary Nash equilibria for switching controller stochastic games with discounted and average payoffs. The set of states and the set of actions in the considered games are assumed to be finite. For a switching controller stochastic game with discounted payoffs we show that all stationary equilibria can be found by using an auxiliary continuous noncooperative static game in normal form in which the payoffs are quasi-monotonic (quasi-convex and quasi-concave) with respect to the corresponding strategies of the players. Based on this we propose an approach for determining the optimal stationary strategies of the players. In the case of average payoffs for a switching controller stochastic game we also formulate an auxiliary noncooperative static game in normal form with quasi-monotonic payoffs and show that such a game possesses a Nash equilibrium if the corresponding switching controller stochastic game has a stationary Nash equilibrium.
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