对女性产前和产后歧视的进化模型

Jorge Alcalde-Unzu, Rebeca A. Echávarri, Javier Husillos
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引用次数: 3

摘要

在印度、中国、台湾或韩国等国家,对出生和未出生女性的歧视是一个有案可查的现象。实证研究为产前和产后对女性的歧视做法之间的附加和替代关系提供了支持。我们引入了一个理论进化模型,该模型内化了重男轻女的偏好,因此可以解释为什么一种或另一种类型的关系会在社会中出现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An Evolutionary Model of Prenatal and Postnatal Discrimination Against Females
Discrimination of born and unborn females is a well documented phenomenon in countries such as India, China, Taiwan or Korea. Empirical studies provide support for both an additive and a substitutive relationship between prenatal and postnatal discriminatory practices against females. We introduce a theoretical evolutionary model that endogenizes the preference for sons and, as a result, can explain why one or the other type of relationship emerges in a society.
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