电离层无线电测深用于爆炸探测和监测的最佳条件

Y. Drobzheva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了确定爆炸远程监测电离层无线电探测的最佳条件,必须建立声波从地球表面传播到电离层高度的“适宜实验”模型,然后,确定声波与电离层的相互作用,并确定无线电波的多普勒频移的变化。电离层研究所已经建立了这样一个模型。该模型已在Mill Race实验(表面化学爆炸,威力约500吨TNT,美国,1981年)中使用声学和多普勒频移测量进行了测试。
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The optimum conditions of radio sounding of ionosphere for detecting and monitoring of explosions
To determine the optimum conditions of radio sounding of the ionosphere for the remote monitoring of an explosion it is necessary to work out the "adequate for experiment" model of acoustic wave propagation from Earth's surface to ionosphere heights, then, the interaction of the acoustic waves with the ionosphere, and to determine the variations of the Doppler shift of the radio wave. Such a model has been worked out at the Institute of Ionosphere. The model has been tested using acoustic and Doppler shift measurements during the Mill Race experiment (surface chemical explosion, power about 500 tons TNT, U.S.A., 1981).
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