英语政治话语中“绿色经济”框架的特征

J. Vigna-Taglianti, Elizaveta N. Sidorova, Elena N. Shirlina
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摘要

背景。近年来,经济可持续发展和环境友好型生产问题已成为各国政治议程的重要组成部分。“绿色经济”的公众形象是在政治话语中形成的,因此这是它的框架发生的地方。但是,政界知名人士的公开演讲中“绿色经济”框架的特点还没有得到足够的重视。目的。本文考察了英国首相公开演讲中“绿色经济”框架的特征,以确定其环境和经济方面,其特殊性和科学性的程度,以及政党成员和演讲者的政治观点在框架过程中所起的作用。材料和方法。研究材料包括2012-2021年卡梅伦、梅和约翰逊最重要的演讲。采用定量方法和语篇分析法对材料进行分析。结果。研究结果表明,英国政治家在他们的公开演讲中提到绿色经济问题,当它适合事件的主题。他们试图把可持续的经济发展说成是他们党的特权和功绩,但同时也是整个国家的任务。此外,总理们很少提及科学数据。定量分析表明,绿色经济框架的环境方面通常比经济方面得到更充分的体现。实际意义。研究结果可用于编制绿色经济相关语料库和词汇,也可用于经济学专业学生的英语教学。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
FEATURES OF THE FRAME ‘GREEN ECONOMY’ IN THE ENGLISH-SPEAKING POLITICAL DISCOURSE
Background. Recently, the issues of sustainable economic development and environmentally friendly production have become an important part of the political agenda in various countries. The public image of the ‘green economy’ is formed in the political discourse, so that is where its framing takes place. However, the features of the frame ‘green economy’ in public speeches of prominent political figures have not gotten enough attention yet. Purpose. The article examines the features of the frame ‘green economy’ in the public speeches of British prime ministers to identify its environmental and economic aspects, the degree of its specificity and its scientific character, as well as the role played in the framing process by the party membership and political views of the speakers. Materials and methods. The research material comprises the most significant speeches of D. Cameron, T. May and B. Johnson for the years 2012-2021. Quantitative methods and discourse analysis were used to analyse the material. Results. The research results have shown that British politicians address green economy issues in their public speeches when it suits the topic of the event. They try to present sustainable economic development as the prerogative and merit of their party, but at the same time, as a task for the entire nation. Moreover, the prime ministers rarely refer to scientific data. Quantitative analysis has shown that the environmental aspect of the green economy frame is generally more fully represented than the economic one. Practical implications. The results of the research can be used in compiling a corpus and vocabulary on green economy, as well as in teaching English to economics students.
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