空中交通管理系统配置与Kolona™移动对象技术

D. Archangelsky
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引用次数: 0

摘要

美国联邦航空管理局(FAA)的设施通常由不同的FAA部门控制,位于不同的地点;尽管如此,所有的空中交通管理(ATM)设施必须顺利地协同工作。这需要解决复杂的网络配置管理任务。必须部署新软件,启动和停止应用程序以适应维护和其他需求,并将遗留应用程序升级或重新定位到不同的机器上。现有的网络配置管理解决方案,甚至是相对较新的Java management扩展(JMX),在满足全部需求方面的能力都是有限的。它们在基于管理器和代理模型的传统客户机-服务器体系结构中发挥作用。在这种类型的实现中,服务器配置定义并限制管理器可用的操作。因此,如果用户需要当前管理服务器配置不支持的新特性,则至少必须重新配置服务器。这种限制——通过重新配置的适应性——使这些系统变得僵化和昂贵。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Air Traffic Management system configuration with Kolona™ Mobile Object Technology
Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) facilities, often controlled by different FAA divisions, are sited in varied locations; nonetheless, all Air Traffic Management (ATM) facilities must work smoothly together. This requires resolving complicated network configuration management tasks. New software must be deployed, applications started and stopped to accommodate maintenance and other needs, and legacy applications upgraded or relocated to different machines. Existing network configuration management solutions, even the relatively new Java Management extensions (JMX), are limited in their ability to address the full scope of the need. They function in a conventional client-server architecture based on a manager and agent model. In this type of implementation, the server configuration defines - and restricts - the actions available to the manager. So, if a user needs new features that are not supported by the current management server configuration, the server, at a minimum, must be reconfigured. This limitation-adaptability through reconfiguration-makes these systems rigid and expensive.
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