G. Mkhitaryan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本综述讨论了集体专著“易卜拉欣-哈吉来自浦达(1701-1770)及其时代:历史与生活研究”(Makhachkala, 2021),这是对高加索研究的重要贡献。鉴于近年来历史科学对易卜拉欣-哈吉·乌拉迪的个性兴趣日益浓厚,这本全面的专著揭示了这位杰出的学者和伊斯兰法律专家、阿瓦尔语语法专家、阿瓦尔语诗歌作者、神学家、达吉斯坦人和纳迪尔·沙阿(吉达尔的卡迪)之间斗争的思想家之一的生活和工作的许多方面。集体专著的作者利用丰富的文献基础,对所研究时期高加索地区的政治事件进行了细致的重建,并在此背景下分析了易卜拉欣-哈吉·乌拉迪的生活和工作。在现代高加索研究中,作者首次介绍了格鲁吉亚、土耳其和伊朗的一些主要资料来源,这有助于更全面地了解18世纪下半叶东高加索和整个高加索地区的事件。此外,作者还从Gidatl的私人手稿收藏和DFRC RAS考古和民族志研究所的东方手稿收藏中收集了阿拉伯语资料。除此之外,有必要提到达吉斯坦的私人和清真寺手稿收藏。作者的作品共吸引了2000多部作品。毫无疑问,这项研究与其他致力于易卜拉欣-哈吉·乌拉迪的生活和工作的作品一起占据了一个有价值的位置。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
REVIEW. Khapizov Sh.M., Shekhmagomedov M.G. Ibrahim-Haji from Urada (1701-1770) and his era: studies on history and life. Makhachkala, 2021. ISBN 978-5-6045929-0-8
 The present review discusses the collective monograph “Ibrahim-Haji from Urada (1701-1770) and his era: studies on history and life” (Makhachkala, 2021), which is a significant contribution to Caucasian studies. Given the fact that in recent years in historical science there has been an increased interest in the personality of Ibrahim-Haji al-Uradi, the comprehensive monograph sheds light on many aspects of the life and work of the outstanding scholar and expert in Islamic law and grammar of the Avar language, author of poems in Avar, theologian, one of the ideologists of the struggle between the Dagestanis and Nadir Shah, Qadi of Gidatl. The authors of the collective monograph, using a rich documentary base, carry out a scrupulous reconstruction of political events in the Caucasus of the period under study, and against this background analyze the life and work of Ibrahim-Haji al-Uradi. For the first time in modern Caucasian studies, the authors have introduced a number of Georgian, Turkish and Iranian primary sources, which help to reveal a more complete picture of the events in the Eastern Caucasus and the entire Caucasian region as a whole in the second half of the 18th century. Moreover, the authors attracted Arabic-language sources from private manuscript collections from Gidatl and the contents of the collections from the Collection of Oriental Manuscripts of the Institute of Archeology and Ethnography of the DFRC RAS. In addition to that, it is necessary to mention the private and mosque manuscript collections of Dagestan. In total, the authors have attracted more than 2000 works in their work. This study undoubtedly occupies a worthy place along with other works devoted to the life and work of Ibrahim-Hajji al-Uradi.
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