棕地油气项目实现零连续燃除和排放碳氢化合物的可持续性项目

M. F. Ghazali, M. S. A. Shatiry, Halizah Kader Ibrahim, T. S. A. Aziz, M. Basri, Mei Li Teh, Ahmad Faheem Md Sani, Raja Nazrul Hakim Bin Raja Nazri, Nor Farhana M. Aris
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引用次数: 0

摘要

Bokor Betty复兴和Brownfield项目的目标不仅是增加天然气和石油的现场产量,而且该项目还符合马来西亚国家石油公司的可持续发展倡议及其到2050年实现净零碳排放的愿望,这是其平衡环境,社会和治理(ESG)的整体可持续发展方法的一部分。该项目于2018年开始执行,是一个已经生产多年的现有油田的复兴和棕地项目。这个棕地和复兴项目的主要范围如下:退役现有的2个旧远程喷口平台BEV-A和BOV-A平台。通过安装喷射器蒸汽回收装置(EVRU),将井中产生的气体货币化。将现有排气系统与新的中央处理平台(CPP)火炬系统进行转换和集成。在马来西亚,它记录到2020年的年二氧化碳排放量为2.7262亿吨,比前一年(2019年为2.788亿吨)低(Hannah Ritchie & Max Roser, 2022)。在项目前期研究期间制定的总体战略,即实现零连续燃烧和零排放的目标,是该项目的主要目标,除了维持该油气田在马来西亚沙捞越的生产外。这是一个支持国际议程和零排放生产平台目标的关键项目,同时也延长了该油田的天然气和石油生产。挑战还包括在现有棕地平台上进行新设施的连接和调试。这个新设施需要安装一个敲鼓、火炬系统、EVRU和退役的现有设施,如排气平台和压缩机。通过全面、详细的工程和研究,施工开始,并在海上工程期间转化为实际执行;团队成功地将所有新设施与现有平台安装在一起,并集成了系统。综合调试和启动的结构细致入微,以确保项目实现零排气和零连续燃烧的最终可持续性目标。该项目的海上执行从2018年持续到2021年,该团队完成了现有旧远程喷口平台的退役。这确保了这个已经生产多年的油田的零排放,最终,我们实现了该油田的零排放,并支持了马来西亚国家石油公司到2050年实现净零排放的可持续发展目标。该项目还成功地将通风口转换为现有棕地平台的火炬系统,并与新的中央处理平台(CPP)集成。一个成功的项目结束了40年来向大气中排放气体的过程,这是一个可持续性项目的重要里程碑,它可以从碳排放中拯救我们的环境。该项目通过关闭排气系统,重新开发其设施,并通过升级其天然气处理设施将井中的天然气货币化,成功地减少了温室气体(GHG) 225万吨二氧化碳当量/年。这225万温室气体相当于489330辆乘用车一年的温室气体排放量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Sustainability Project Towards Zero Continuous Flaring and Venting Hydrocarbon of Brownfield Oil and Gas Project
The Bokor Betty Rejuvenation & Brownfield project involved in objective not only to increase the field production of gas and oil but the project also aligned with PETRONAS sustainability initiative and its aspiration to achieve Net Zero Carbon Emission by 2050 as part of its holistic approach to sustainability that balances Environment, Social and Governance (ESG). This project execution was starting in 2018, the rejuvenation and brownfield project of an existing field that has been produced for many years. The main scope of this Brownfield and Rejuvenation project is as follow; Decommissioned two (2) of the existing old remote vent platform BEV-A and BOV-A platform. Monetized the gas produced from the wells by installing Ejector Vapor Recovery Units (EVRU). Performed the conversion and integration of the existing venting system with the new Central Processing Platform (CPP) flare system. In Malaysia, it recorded the annual CO2 emissions rate in 2020 is 272.62 million t lower than the previous year in 2019 with 278.88 million t (Hannah Ritchie & Max Roser, 2022). The overall strategy developed during the front-end study of this project, the objective to achieve zero continuous flaring and zero venting, was the main objective for the project apart to sustain the production from this oil and gas field in Sarawak, Malaysia. It was a crucial project to support the international agenda and target for the zero-emission producing platform, yet still, prolong the production of gas and oil from the field. The challenges were also to work the hook-up and commissioning of the new facilities on the existing brownfield platform. This new facility needs to install a knock-out drum, flare system, EVRU, and decommissioning existing facilities such as vent platform and compressor. Through this comprehensive, detailed engineering and study, the construction commenced and translated the actual execution during the offshore works & the team successfully installed all new facilities with the existing platform and integrated the system. The integrated commissioning and start-up were structured detailed in and out to ensure the ultimate sustainability target for the project on zero venting and zero continuous flaring are achieved. Offshore execution for this project was held from 2018 until 2021, and the team achieved decommissioning of the existing old remote vent platform. This ensures the zero venting for this field that has been producing for many years, and finally, we reached zero venting for this field and supporting the PETRONAS sustainability target for net-zero emission by 2050. The project also successfully converted the vent to the flare system of the existing brownfield platform with the integration with the new Central Processing Platform (CPP). A successful project that ended the 40 years of venting gas into the atmosphere is a significant milestone for a sustainability project to save our environment from carbon emissions. The project successfully reduced Greenhouse Gas (GHG) 2.25 million t CO2e/year from its operation with the decommissioning of the vent system, redevelopment of its facilities, and monetizing the gas from wells with the upgrading of its gas processing facilities. This GHG 2.25 million is equivalent to Greenhouse Gas emissions from 489,330 passenger cars driven for a year.
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