探究影响英语学生阅读能力的因素

Anh Tuan Pham
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摘要

语言教育者已经研究了许多方法来激励学习者提高语言能力。在任何语言课堂中,动机都是保持学习者投入的关键,但动机的反面还没有得到充分的研究,以免失去学习者的兴趣,尤其是学习阅读的兴趣。本研究旨在通过英语学习者的认知来探讨影响阅读学习的主要因素。采用定量和定性相结合的方法来了解学习者对激励因素的认知。本研究采用李克特5分制问卷对121名英语学生进行了调查。结果表明,学生在阅读学习过程中感受到的消极反馈和自我影响是最大的,但消极反馈和自我影响的程度并不高。根据这一发现,我们为语言学习者和教师提出了建议,他们应该更多地关注这些消极因素,以帮助学生更好地学习阅读,并找到最好的解决方案,以尽量减少这些因素的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Exploring Factors Demotivating EFL Students in Reading Skills
Language educators have been investigated a number of methods to motivate learners for language enhancement. Motivation is key to keep language learners engaged in any language classrooms, but the opposite side of motivation have not been fully examined to avoid losing learners’ interest especially in learning reading. The study aims to explore major demotivating factors in learning reading through EFL learners’ perceptions. Both quantitative and qualitative methods were employed to gain insight into learners’ perceptions of the motivating factors. The study examined 121 EFL students by using a 5-point Likert scale questionnaire. The results indicated that demotivating factors were not perceived very high although negative feedback and the influence of themselves while learning reading were most considerable. From this finding, suggestions were drawn for both language learners and teachers as they should pay more attention to these demotivating factors to help students learn reading better as well as find best solutions to minimize the effects on those factors.
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