伊洛林市大学生运动员攻击行为原因分析

S. Muhammed
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引用次数: 0

摘要

运动员的攻击性行为是最常见的问题之一,对运动员的职业发展有着毁灭性的影响。本研究探讨了伊洛林市大学生运动员攻击行为的成因,并探讨了年龄、性别、运动类型等调节变量对运动员攻击行为的影响。本研究采用的研究设计是描述性调查。研究对象为伊洛林市所有体育运动员。该研究的受访者是使用有目的的抽样技术来选择二百五十(250)名运动员参加了这项研究。采用自行设计的《体育运动员攻击行为成因调查问卷》收集调查对象的数据。所得数据采用百分比、均值和排序分析、三向方差分析(ANOVA)进行分析。研究结果表明,当运动员的朋友受伤、被粗暴对待、被欺负、感到受到对手的威胁、团队对他们的抱怨时,他们就会表现出攻击性行为。结果还显示,伊洛林大都市体育运动员攻击行为成因在年龄和性别上没有显著差异,但在运动类型上存在显著差异。根据这项研究的结果,除其他外,有人建议尼日利亚的所有运动员都应接受适当的咨询,以帮助他们更好地适应自己的攻击性倾向,并更加意识到这种行为对其职业生涯的后果。他们也应该接受教育,了解攻击性行为的不良影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Causes of Aggressive Behaviour among Undergraduate Athletes in Ilorin Metropolis
Aggressive behaviour among sport athletes is one the most common problem that has devastating effects on athlete’s career development. This study examined the causes of aggressive behavior among undergraduates’ athletes in Ilorin metropolis and also investigated the influence of moderating variables of age, gender and sport type on athletes’ aggressive behaviour. The research design adopted in this study was the descriptive survey. The population of the study comprised of all sport athletes in Ilorin metropolis. The respondents for the study were drawn using purposive sampling technique to select two hundred and fifty (250) athletes that participated in the study. Data was collected from the respondents with the use of the selfdesigned questionnaire tagged Causes of Aggressive Behaviour among Sport Athletes Questionnaire. That data obtained was analysed by using percentage, mean and ranking order analysis, Three-Way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). The result of the study showed that sport athletes engaged in aggressive act when their friends are injured, when they are rough-handled, when they are bullied, when they feel threatened by their opponents, when their team complains about them. Results also revealed that there was no significant difference in the cause of aggressive behaviors among sport athletes in Ilorin metropolis based on age and gender, but a significant difference was found based on type of sport. Based on the findings of the study it was recommended among others that all athletes in Nigeria should be exposed to proper counselling to help them adjust better to their aggressive tendencies and also be more aware of the consequences of such actions to their career. They should also be educated on the adverse effect of aggressive behaviour.
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