运用同伴教学策略,通过翻转课堂提高学生的化学成绩

Aprhodite Macale, M. Lacsamana, M. Quimbo, Edmund Centeno
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究探讨菲律宾拉古纳市公立高中七年级学生在翻转课堂中同伴教学策略的实施情况。本研究采用两组准实验的前测后测研究设计,分析翻转课堂伴同伴教学对学生化学成绩的影响。此外,通过实施后调查,对学生的认知和参与情况进行了调查。在同侪指导的翻转课堂中,学生们通过科学系开发的科学课件和YouTube视频作为课前活动来了解课程。课堂活动的重点是通过同伴指导回答概念问题。结果表明,两组学生在实施教学策略后,化学成绩均有显著提高。然而,与对照组相比,在同伴指导下进行翻转课堂的学生具有更高的化学成绩,更高的参与度和更广泛的接受教学策略。通过这种教学策略,学生们能够按时完成布置的任务,在课堂讨论和活动中表现出合作和支持的态度,在课堂上分享想法,并尊重他人的意见。相反,在同伴指导的传统课堂中,学生在课堂参与的这些方面表现不佳。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Enhancing the performance of students in chemistry through flipped classroom with peer instruction teaching strategy
This study examines the implementation of flipped classroom with peer instruction teaching strategy to Grade 7 public high school students in Laguna, Philippines.  To analyze the effect of flipped classroom with peer instruction on Chemistry achievement, a two-group quasi-experimental pretest-posttest research design was used. In addition, student perception and participation were conducted using a post-implementation survey. In the flipped classroom with peer instruction, the students were introduced to the lesson using the science courseware developed by the Department of Science and Technology and YouTube videos as pre-class activities. The in-class activity was focused on answering concept questions through peer instruction. Findings show that the two groups of students significantly increased their Chemistry achievement after the implementation of the teaching strategies. However, the students in the flipped classroom with peer instruction had higher Chemistry achievement, high level of participation, and wide acceptance of the teaching strategy than the control group. With this teaching strategy, the students were able to complete their assigned tasks on time, show cooperative and supportive attitude during classroom discussion and activities, share ideas in class, and show respect for the opinion of others. On the contrary, students in the traditional classroom with peer instruction setup performed poorly on these aspects of classroom participation. 
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