基于熵法的项目管理质量评价与监测

S. Bushuyev, S. Onyshchenko, A. Bondar, N. Bushuyeva, A. Obronova
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文提出了基于熵管理概念的项目管理过程质量评价与监控方法。因此,项目管理过程质量的指标是信息项目熵,它有意义地反映了项目团队对某个项目结果的“信心”。通过对各项目熵水平的相关实验研究,提出了一个管理质量识别量表。引入“熵指数”作为项目熵水平的指标。该指标是监测整个生命周期中项目管理过程的熵和质量的工具。考虑了项目信息熵的三个基本动态,包括“理想”动态,它意味着随着项目的实施熵均匀减少。项目的实际熵和理想熵以适当的指数的形式进行比较,其值使确定项目生命周期内的管理质量成为可能。通过一个具体的算例对该方法进行了验证。该方法的实际应用可以识别项目管理过程的关键状态,及时防止对项目成功的负面影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Assessment and Monitoring Project Management Quality Based on the Entropy Approach
The article proposes to evaluate and monitor the project management processes quality based on the entropy concept of management. Accordingly, the indicator of the project management processes quality is the information project entropy, which meaningfully reflects the “confidence” of the project team in certain project results. A management quality identification scale is proposed, which is set by the relevant experimental studies of the various project's entropy level. The “entropy index” is introduced as an indicator of the project entropy level. This index is a tool for monitoring the entropy and quality of project management processes throughout the life cycle. Three basic dynamics of the project informational entropy are considered, including the “ideal” one, which implies a uniform decrease in entropy as the project is implemented. A comparison of the actual entropy of the project and the ideal one is offered in the form of an appropriate index, the values of which make it possible to identify the quality of management within the project life cycle. The proposed method is demonstrated in a specific example. The practical use of this method allows to identify the critical state of project management processes to timely prevent the negative impact on the project success.
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