新闻文章质量的感知标准作为在乌克兰在线商业媒体中呈现狭隘部门社会经济主题模型的基础

Viktoriia Nikytenko
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摘要

本研究分析了在线商业媒体文章中关于“住房/房地产”的社会经济话题反映质量的主要标准,并提出了通过媒体呈现狭隘行业话题的明确模型。本文的主要目的是研究乌克兰在线商业媒体中关于“住房/房地产”的新闻文章的感知质量标准,并根据其社会经济性质形成一种创新的呈现模式。研究方法基于设计科学研究方法(DSR),即通过构建和分析工件来产生新知识。它以Kuchler和Vaishnavi的模型为基础,可以确定对象识别,假设,分析,评估,发展和结论的阶段。本研究建议对该模型进行修改,增加一个设计阶段。在此阶段,创建了乌克兰在线商业媒体中呈现“住房/房地产”主题的统一模式。本研究使用多种科学知识方法进行,包括使用专家访谈方法来确定研究对象及其分析。15名乌克兰在线商业媒体的常驻作者被选中参加专家调查。其中有社会经济传播媒介和高度专业化的工业出版物的代表。参与者的年龄从24岁到47岁不等,在商业媒体领域的经验从3年到25年不等。基于研究结果,本文提出了新闻文章质量的感知标准,这成为创建模型的基础,该模型用于呈现与乌克兰商业在线媒体中“住房/房地产”社会经济主题相关的狭义专业行业信息,同时考虑到二元性质(社会和经济背景的结合)。这一模式的目的是克服在处理在线商业媒体中高度专业化的行业信息方面缺乏能力的问题,并为报道关于“住房/房地产”的社会经济专题提出方法建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Perceptual Criteria for the Quality of Journalistic Articles as a Basis for the Model of Presenting a Narrow Sectoral Socio-Economic Topic in the Online Business Media of Ukraine
The study analyzes the main criteria for the quality of reflection of the socio-economic topic on “housing/real estate” in the articles of online business media and proposes an explicit model of presenting the narrow industry topic through the media. The main objective of the article is to study the criteria of perceived quality of journalistic articles on “housing/real estate” in the Ukrainian online business media and to form an innovative model of presenting the topic based on its socio-economic nature. The research methodology is based on the Design Science Research method (DSR), which consists in generating new knowledge by constructing and analyzing artifacts. It is based on the model of Kuchler and Vaishnavi, which allowed to identify the stages of object identification, hypothesis, analysis, evaluation, development and conclusion. The study proposes to modify this model, adding a design stage. During this stage, a unified model of presenting the topic on “housing/real estate” in the Ukrainian online business media was created. The research was conducted using a variety of methods of scientific knowledge, including the use of expert interviewing methods to determine the object of the study and its analysis. 15 journalists who were the permanent authors of Ukraine‟s online business media were selected for the expert survey. Among them there were the representatives of socio-economic media and highly specialized industry publications. The age of participants ranged from 24 to 47 years with the experience in the business media segment from 3 to 25 years. Based on the results of the study, the article presents the perceptual criteria for the quality of journalistic articles, which became the basis to create a model for presenting narrowly specialized industry information related to the socio-economic topic on “housing/real estate” in the Ukrainian business online media taking into account the binary nature (combination of so-cial and ecomonic context). The purpose of this model is to overcome a lack of competence in working with highly specialized industry information in online business media and to form methodological recommendations for covering the socio-economic topic on “housing/real estate”.
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