废物转化能源:城市固体废物挑战的解决方案-全球视角

O. Ouda, S. A. Raza
{"title":"废物转化能源:城市固体废物挑战的解决方案-全球视角","authors":"O. Ouda, S. A. Raza","doi":"10.1109/ISTMET.2014.6936517","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Current global Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) generation level is 1.3 billion tons per year, and is expected to increase to approximately 2.2 billion tons per year in 2025. This amount may result in significant health, environmental, aesthetic, land-use resources, and economic concerns if not managed properly. Waste to Energy (WTE) is a viable option for disposal of MSW and energy generation. This paper presents a brief review of WTE technologies; reviews the current market status of the WTE; and forecasts the potential global annual investment in this sector. The research findings show that incineration is the dominant technology utilized to date. Advanced technologies such as Plasma Arc Gasification are gaining momentum in developed countries, whereas biomethanation technology is expanding at a high rate in developing countries in the last decade. Globally, WTE will play a significant role in minimizing MSW challenges and will contribute to the emerging renewable energy market in the near future.","PeriodicalId":364834,"journal":{"name":"2014 International Symposium on Technology Management and Emerging Technologies","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2014-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"19","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Waste-to-energy: Solution for Municipal Solid Waste challenges- global perspective\",\"authors\":\"O. Ouda, S. A. Raza\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/ISTMET.2014.6936517\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Current global Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) generation level is 1.3 billion tons per year, and is expected to increase to approximately 2.2 billion tons per year in 2025. This amount may result in significant health, environmental, aesthetic, land-use resources, and economic concerns if not managed properly. Waste to Energy (WTE) is a viable option for disposal of MSW and energy generation. This paper presents a brief review of WTE technologies; reviews the current market status of the WTE; and forecasts the potential global annual investment in this sector. The research findings show that incineration is the dominant technology utilized to date. Advanced technologies such as Plasma Arc Gasification are gaining momentum in developed countries, whereas biomethanation technology is expanding at a high rate in developing countries in the last decade. Globally, WTE will play a significant role in minimizing MSW challenges and will contribute to the emerging renewable energy market in the near future.\",\"PeriodicalId\":364834,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"2014 International Symposium on Technology Management and Emerging Technologies\",\"volume\":\"29 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2014-05-27\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"19\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"2014 International Symposium on Technology Management and Emerging Technologies\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISTMET.2014.6936517\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"2014 International Symposium on Technology Management and Emerging Technologies","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISTMET.2014.6936517","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 19

摘要

目前全球城市固体废物(MSW)的产生量为每年13亿吨,预计到2025年将增加到每年约22亿吨。如果管理不当,这一数额可能导致重大的健康、环境、美学、土地使用资源和经济问题。废物发电是处置都市固体废物和发电的可行选择。本文对WTE技术进行了简要综述;检讨污水处理厂的市场现况;并预测了该领域潜在的全球年度投资。研究结果表明,焚烧是迄今为止使用的主要技术。等离子弧气化等先进技术在发达国家正获得发展势头,而生物甲烷化技术在过去十年中正在发展中国家高速发展。在全球范围内,垃圾焚烧将在减少城市垃圾挑战方面发挥重要作用,并将在不久的将来为新兴的可再生能源市场做出贡献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Waste-to-energy: Solution for Municipal Solid Waste challenges- global perspective
Current global Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) generation level is 1.3 billion tons per year, and is expected to increase to approximately 2.2 billion tons per year in 2025. This amount may result in significant health, environmental, aesthetic, land-use resources, and economic concerns if not managed properly. Waste to Energy (WTE) is a viable option for disposal of MSW and energy generation. This paper presents a brief review of WTE technologies; reviews the current market status of the WTE; and forecasts the potential global annual investment in this sector. The research findings show that incineration is the dominant technology utilized to date. Advanced technologies such as Plasma Arc Gasification are gaining momentum in developed countries, whereas biomethanation technology is expanding at a high rate in developing countries in the last decade. Globally, WTE will play a significant role in minimizing MSW challenges and will contribute to the emerging renewable energy market in the near future.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信