电接触加热的球面模型与轴对称模型的比较及其应用条件

S. Kharin
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引用次数: 1

摘要

比较了描述闭合电触点温度场的两种数学模型——球形模型和轴对称模型,并讨论了它们应用的正确性。接触半径、时间和电流的范围是确定的,其中一个或另一个模型可以以所需的精度应用。轴对称模型中的温度场以交替级数的形式存在,其中第一项表示球形模型中的解。它使我们能够估计用球面模型计算温度时相对于轴对称模型的误差。对实验数据的一些应用进行了讨论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparison of spherical and axisymmetric models of electrical contact heating and the conditions of their application
Two mathematical models, spherical and axisymmetric, describing the temperature field in closed electrical contacts are compared and the rightness of their application is discussed. The ranges of the contact radius, time and current are determined for which one or another model could be applied with the required accuracy. The temperature field in the axisymmetric model is found in the form of alternative series where the first term represents the solution in the spherical model. It enables us to estimate the error in calculation of the temperature using the spherical model with respect to the axisymmetric model. Some applications to the experimental data are considered.
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