裁员是幸存者的职业管理态度吗

James J. Jiang, S. Margulis, G. Klein
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引用次数: 5

摘要

缩小规模是20世纪90年代管理的一个重要工具。裁员成功的一个关键因素是员工如何看待裁员。然而,还没有广泛发表的研究调查过IS幸存者对缩小规模的态度。此外,在组织与员工之间新的心理契约时代,员工承担了管理自己职业生涯的责任。然而,没有研究IS幸存者在缩小工作场所的职业管理策略被发现。此外,对一般劳动力裁员的研究表明,人口统计学差异可能会影响员工对裁员的反应。同样,似乎没有研究集中在信息系统人员身上。出于所有这些原因,本研究考察了IS员工对裁员的态度,幸存者的职业管理方法,以及组织裁员的IS幸存者的人口统计学特征是否与他们的态度和策略有关。一项调查结果表明,IS幸存者,无论其人口特征如何,都倾向于对缩小规模作为改善组织的一种手段持中立态度。人口特征也与内向型职业管理战略无关,但与外向型战略有关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
IS downsizing survivor's career management attitudes
IS downsizing is a significant tool of management in the 1990's. A key element in downsizing success is how it is perceived by employees. Still, no widely published study has examined the attitudes of IS survivors to downsizing. Moreover, in the age of a new psychological contract between organizations and employees, employees have assumed responsibility for managing their careers. However, no studies of the career management strategies of IS survivors in the downsized workplace are found. In addition, studies of downsizing in the general workforce have shown that demographic differences may affect employees' responses to downsizing. Again, no study appears to have focused on Information System personnel. For all of these reasons, this study examines the attitude of IS employees toward downsizing, the career management approach of survivors, and whether demographic characteristics of IS survivors of organizational downsizing are related to their attitudes and strategies. The results of a survey indicate that IS survivors, regardless of their demographic characteristics tend to be neutral toward downsizing as a means of improving the organization. Demographic characteristics were also unrelated to internally-oriented career management strategies but were related to externally-oriented strategies.
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