喀麦隆西南地区meme部门采用认证可可生产的决定因素

Eteindem FREDERICK MBUFOR, Roland Azibo Balgah, Peter Ngek Shillie
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摘要

本文考察了采用认证可可生产的决定因素,以期找到增加采用认证可可生产的步伐,以改善可可农民的生计,在喀麦隆西南地区的梅梅司进行。采用多阶段有目的随机抽样的方法,对400名可可农户或生产者进行抽样调查,通过问卷调查的方式获取必要信息。采用描述性统计和二项logistic模型对数据进行分析。结果显示,26%的受访者采用了经过认证的可可生产,其性能和渗透指数为1%。此外,调查结果还显示,受访者的年龄、生产力、获得推广服务的机会、获得信贷的机会、非农收入、盈利能力和农场规模是影响采用认证可可生产的统计显著因素。此外,教育水平、婚姻状况、获得投入和感知风险是影响采用认证可可生产的积极因素,在统计上不显著,而性别和家庭规模在统计上不显著,并对采用认证可可生产产生负面影响。可以得出结论,采用认证可可生产的主要障碍是不充分的敏化。这意味着演员的意识创造是不够的。建议加强对农民的宣传,并改进对采用技术有重大影响的所有因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
DETERMINANTS OF ADOPTION OF CERTIFIED COCOA PRODUCTION IN MEME DIVISION, SOUTH WEST REGION OF CAMEROON
This paper examines the determinants of adoption of certified cocoa production with a view to find means increase the pace of adoption of certified cocoa production in order to improve on the livelihood of cocoa farmers, carried out in Meme division, South West region of Cameroon. The multistage purposive and random sampling technique was used to get a sample of 400 cocoa farmers or producers, from whom necessary information were elicited using questionnaires. Data was analyzed with descriptive statistics and binomial logistic model. The results revealed that 26% of respondents have adopted certified cocoa production with the performance and penetration index of 1%. Moreover the results also revealed that age of respondent, productivity, access to extension services, access to credit, off-farm income, profitability and farm size were statistically significant factors influencing adoption of certified cocoa production. Also level of education, marital status, access to input and perceived risk were positive and statistically not significant factors the influence adoption of certified cocoa production while gender and household size were not statistically significant and negatively influence adoption of certified cocoa production. It can be concluded that the main hindrance of adoption certified cocoa production is inadequate sensitization. This implied that awareness creation by the actors is inadequate. It was recommended that sensitization of farmers should reinforced and also all factors that significantly affect adoption of technologies be improved.
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