马来西亚创新生态系统概述

Masuri BinOthman
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引用次数: 2

摘要

马来西亚的目标是到2020年成为高收入国家。政府转型计划(GTP)设定到2020年,人均国民总收入将达到48,000令吉,创造330万个高收入就业机会。为了达到预期的结果,政府已经确定了12个国家环境影响评估地区,并开展131个切入点项目。12个NKEAs中的一个是电气和电子,预计将创造900亿令吉的国民总收入和15.7万个就业机会。在E&E中确定的领域包括LED,太阳能,工业电子和家用电器,半导体以及纳米技术,这将包括整个价值链产业的创建。此外,国家科学与研究委员会(NSRC)已经确定了马来西亚必须追求的9个行业,以便在未来成为一个有竞争力的国家。因此,马来西亚要想在未来取得成功,必须加强和改善其创新生态系统;因此,四螺旋框架;即必须促进在政府政策和财政支持下的国际卫生组织与行业之间的合作。本演讲将讨论创新生态系统和四螺旋结构的问题。工业的作用;特别是在GTP/ETP倡议的技术部署方面,以及全国各地的各种走廊将通过在大学设立coe与ihl联系起来。会议将重点介绍各项资助计划,以支持研发及研究,并介绍科技商业化过程中的一些问题。根据GTP/ETP,我们将提出一些关于建立高影响力研究项目的建议,这些项目可以由不同的政府资助机构资助。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An overview of innovation ecosystem in Malaysia
Malaysia aspires to become high income nation by 2020. The Government Transformation Program (GTP) has set by 2020, the GNI percapita will be RM48,000 and the creation of high-income jobs of 3.3 Millions. In order to achieve the desired outcome, the government has identified 12 NKEA areas with 131 entry point projects to be carried out. One of the 12 NKEAs which is Electrical and Electronics is expected to create GNI of RM90B and the creation of 157,000 jobs. The areas identified in the E&E are LED, Solar, industrial electronics and home appliances, Semiconductor as well as nanotechnology that will include the creation of whole value chain industry. Additionally the National Science and Research Council (NSRC) has identified 9 sectors that Malaysia must pursue for it to become a competitive nation in the future. Thus for Malaysia to succeed in the future, its innovation ecosystem must be strengthen and improved; thus The Quadruple Helix framework; ie the collaboration between IHLs and Industry supported by government policies and financial supports must be promoted. This presentation will address the issues of the innovation ecosystem and the quadruple helix. The roles of industry; ie particularly in the technology deployment in the GTP/ETP initiatives as well as various corridors across the country will be linked to the IHLs through the setting up of the COEs in the universities. Various grants schemes to support the R&D&C will be highlighted and some of the issues in the technology commercialisation will be presented. Some proposals in the creation of High Impact Research programs will be proposed that in line with the GTP/ETP which could be funded by various government funding agencies.
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