俄罗斯组织人力资源管理的本质与主要方向

Anna V. Trutt
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在现代条件下,有效利用组织所拥有的所有资源显得尤为重要。更有效地利用组织员工的潜能成为提高市场竞争力的主要方向。因此,当代组织管理的概念假定从众多的管理活动的功能领域中挑出一个与组织人力资本管理有关的领域。近年来在科学文献和实践中被广泛使用的一排概念:人力资源管理、劳动资源管理、人事管理、人力资本管理等,但它们都涉及到一个人的劳动活动、一个员工在组织框架内的行为管理。本文旨在对人力资源管理的本质和当前俄罗斯组织人力资源管理改进的主要方向进行研究。在研究中对管理的主要概念、劳动激励的关键因素、最实际的管理模式、方法等进行了阐述,其中我们关注的重点也是人力资源管理系统。在研究的框架内,作者确定了人事管理的主要领域,这是俄罗斯公司最重要的。在现代条件下,有效利用组织所拥有的所有资源显得尤为重要。更有效地利用组织员工的潜能成为提高市场竞争力的主要方向。因此,当代组织管理的概念假定从众多的管理活动的功能领域中挑出一个与组织人力资本管理有关的领域。近年来在科学文献和实践中被广泛使用的一排概念:人力资源管理、劳动资源管理、人事管理、人力资本管理等,但它们都涉及到一个人的劳动活动、一个员工在组织框架内的行为管理。本文旨在对人力资源管理的本质和当前俄罗斯组织人力资源管理改进的主要方向进行研究。在研究中对管理的主要概念、劳动激励的关键因素、最实际的管理模式、方法等进行了阐述,其中我们关注的重点也是人力资源管理系统。在研究的框架内,作者确定了人事管理的主要领域,这是俄罗斯公司最重要的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Essence and Main Directions of Human Resource Management in the Russian Organizations
In modern conditions the effective use of all the resources, possessed by the organization, appears particularly significant. Themore effective usage of the organization employees’ potential becomes the main direction of raising competitiveness in the market.Therefore, the contemporary concept of the organization management supposes singling out from a large number of functionalspheres of management activities the one, which is connected with organization human capital management. In recent years in thescientific literature and practice a row of notions is widely used: human resource management, labor resource management, personnelmanagement, human capital management and others, but they all relate to the labor activities of a person, behavior managementof an employee in the framework of the organization. The given article attracts attention to the researching of the essence of thehuman research management and main directions in the human resource management improvement in the Russian organizationat present. In the research the main concepts of management, key factors of labor motivation, most actual models, approaches tomanagement are described, in the focus of our attention is also the system of human resource management. In the frames of the researchthe author identifies the main areas of the personnel management, which are the most important for the Russian companies. In modern conditions the effective use of all the resources, possessed by the organization, appears particularly significant. Themore effective usage of the organization employees’ potential becomes the main direction of raising competitiveness in the market.Therefore, the contemporary concept of the organization management supposes singling out from a large number of functionalspheres of management activities the one, which is connected with organization human capital management. In recent years in thescientific literature and practice a row of notions is widely used: human resource management, labor resource management, personnelmanagement, human capital management and others, but they all relate to the labor activities of a person, behavior managementof an employee in the framework of the organization. The given article attracts attention to the researching of the essence of thehuman research management and main directions in the human resource management improvement in the Russian organizationat present. In the research the main concepts of management, key factors of labor motivation, most actual models, approaches tomanagement are described, in the focus of our attention is also the system of human resource management. In the frames of the researchthe author identifies the main areas of the personnel management, which are the most important for the Russian companies.
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