对软件调试和分析的廉价硬件支持

T. Cargill, B. Locanthi
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引用次数: 48

摘要

我们希望确定一些简单硬件在常规处理器上调试和分析编译程序的有效性。硬件成本很小——每条指令上的计数器递减,当它的值变为零时引发异常。有了计数器,调试器可以提供数据观察点和反向执行:分析器可以测量代码段的总指令成本,并准确地对程序计数器进行采样。这种计数器已经包含在单板MC68020工作站中,目前正在为其编写系统软件。我们将在研讨会上报告我们的进展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cheap hardware support for software debugging and profiling
We wish to determine the effectiveness of some simple hardware for debugging and profiling compiled programs on a conventional processor. The hardware cost is small -- a counter decremented on each instruction that raises an exception when its value becomes zero. With the counter a debugger can provide data watchpoints and reverse execution: a profiler can measure the total instruction cost of a code segment and sample the program counter accurately. Such a counter has been included on a single-board MC68020 workstation, for which system software is currently being written. We will report our progress at the symposium.
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