从回忆录的角度看中产阶级的社会政策需要和挑战

Joanna Stankowska, A. Karwacki, Tomasz Leszniewski
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引用次数: 0

摘要

作者在当代社会挑战和不断变化的接受者需求的背景下解决社会政策提供的选定要素的问题。他们让人们注意到中产阶级的代表,他们作为社会政策提议的创造者感兴趣的对象,也是这种社会服务的客户,仍然被边缘化。通过分析危机(失业和健康危机)的意义,他们认识到危机对生活质量的影响,以及实现中产阶级愿望的可能性,提供社会援助的延伸,这将不限于对关键赤字和依赖的反应。作者仔细研究了中产阶级的身份,从塑造未来支持的角度讨论了他们的价值观、规范和需求,这些都与他们的需求和社会成本有关。他们指出了中产阶级对成功的重要性,对自给自足的崇拜,以及地位的不安全感和社会纽带的松动,以形成需求和满足需求的方式。根据失业者的日记和COVID-19大流行期间写的日记,他们分析了与劳动力市场服务质量和医疗保健系统有关的选定问题。他们解决了国家主导的社会政策与新服务视角设计之间的联系问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SOCIAL POLICY FOR THE MIDDLE CLASS NEEDS AND CHALLENGES IN THE LIGHT OF MEMOIRS
The authors address the issue of selected elements of the social policy offer in the context of the contemporary social challenges and changing recipients needs. They draw attention to the representatives of the middle class who, as a subject of interest for creators of social policy offer, and also as the clients of such social services, remain marginalized. By analyzing the significance of the crises (unemployment and health crisis), they recognize their consequences for the quality of life and the possibility of fulfilling the aspirations of the middle class, offering the extension of the social help offer which will not be limited to the reacting to the crucial deficits and dependency. The authors take a closer look at the identity of the middle class, discussing its values, norms and needs from the perspective of shaping the future offer of support, relevant to its needs and social costs. They point to the importance of the middle-class orientation to the success, the cult of self-sufficiency, as well as status insecurity and loosening of the social bonds for the formation of the needs and ways of satisfying them. Based on the diaries of the unemployed people and the diaries written during the COVID-19 pandemic, they analyse selected issues related to the quality of labour market services and the health care system. They address the issue of the connection of state-led social policies with the design of a new service perspective.
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