基于petri网的养殖场废水净化系统仿真

S. Savdur
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引用次数: 0

摘要

畜牧业的工业化发展导致高污染废水的数量急剧增加,在决定将其用作农业肥料或排入水库或灌溉农田时,其净化和消毒是最重要的任务之一。这种系统的有效性是借助于处理信息的新方法和技术过程的数学特性来实现的。在研究离散化学与工艺系统(CTS)主要构建方法的基础上,探讨了利用Petri网(SP)设计模拟畜禽养殖场废水处理过程的可行性。为了描述系统,我们使用基于合资企业数学系统的n -方案,它可以以分析形式形成网络结构,以便在分析期间自动化工作,并以图形形式创建所创建模型的可见性。在分析工艺和化学过程时,考虑n电路的形式化条件是很重要的,该条件假定电路不及时地具有模拟系统的特性,因为过渡的时间假定为零。我们考虑了这些条件,并提出了更新的Petri网,通过改变转换和位置上标签的时间延迟,以及通过启用优先级转换,专注于离散CTS的分析和模拟。我们以修改更新的Petri网(SME)的形式创建了一个模型。利用SCADA TRACE MODE技术,我们开发了一套完整的OSWF过程控制系统软件包。该系统可以对控制装置的主要部件进行调度监控,并对其状态进行停机分析和监测,这在一般情况下和预测紧急情况发生的框架内都是可行的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SIMULATION OF THE WASTE WATER PURIFICATION SYSTEM OF LIVESTOCK FARMS BASED ON PETRI NETS
The development of animal husbandry on an industrial basis causes a sharp increase in the amount of highly polluted wastewater, the purification and disinfection of which is one of the most important tasks when deciding on their use in agriculture as fertilizer or discharge into reservoirs or irrigation fields. The effectiveness of such systems is achieved with the help of new ways of processing information and mathematical characteristics of technology processes. Based on the study of the main methods of creating discrete chemical and technological systems (CTS), the expediency of using the design of Petri nets (SP) to simulate the process of wastewater treatment of livestock farms (OSWF) was developed. To characterize the system, we use N–schemes, which are based on the mathematical system of the joint venture, which can form a network structure both in analytical form for automating work during analysis, and in graphical form to create visibility of the created model. Analyzing technological and chemical processes, it is important to take into account the formality condition of N–circuits, which assumes that the circuits do not take the properties of simulated systems in time, since the timing of the transition is taken to be zero. We took into account these conditions and proposed updated Petri nets that are focused on the analysis and simulation of discrete CTS, by changing the time delay of labels on transitions and positions, as well as by enabling transitions that are in priority. We have created a model in the form of a modified updated Petri net (SME). With the help of SCADA TRACE MODE technologies, we have developed a whole software package for the control system in the process of OSWF. This system can perform dispatching monitoring of the main parts of the control apparatus, as well as stop and analyze and monitor its condition, this is feasible both in general and within the framework of forecasting the occurrence of emergency situations.
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