SOC测试平台的自动合成

Wen-Cheng Huang, C. Chang, Kuen-Jong Lee
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引用次数: 7

摘要

在SOC设计中使用测试平台来执行测试程序可以大大简化许多SOC测试问题。但是,如果手动生成测试平台,则需要大量的人力。在本文中,我们描述了一个设计自动化系统,称为DASTEP (SOC测试平台设计自动化系统),旨在帮助用户构建测试平台并将其IP设计纳入平台。DASTEP提供了一种交互模式,允许用户将单个IP核修改为兼容1149.1或1500的IP核,并将其集成到测试平台中。对于层次化核心,DASTEP可以合成层次化测试控制体系结构,使得层次化中的每个核心都可以以1149.1兼容的方式进行有效的测试。使用该测试平台的所有测试过程都是通过通常存在于SOC设计中的嵌入式处理器和可以自动生成的专用测试访问机制(TAM)控制器的合作在芯片上进行的。在生成测试硬件/软件的同时,还创建了适当的仿真环境,可以模拟整个测试流程,从而可以轻松地进行核心设计和测试计划的验证。开发了友好的图形用户界面工具,大大简化了测试平台的生成和仿真。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Toward Automatic Synthesis of SOC Test Platforms
Employing a test platform in an SOC design to execute test procedures can greatly simplify many SOC test problems. It, however, would require tremendous human efforts if the test platform would be generated manually. In this paper, we describe a design automation system, called DASTEP (design automation system for SOC test platform), that is aimed to help users build a test platform and incorporate their IP designs into the platform. DASTEP provides an interactive mode to allow users to modify individual IP cores into 1149.1-or 1500-compatible ones and integrate them into the test platform. For a hierarchical core, DASTEP can synthesize a hierarchical test control architecture such that each core in the hierarchy can be efficiently tested in a 1149.1-compatible manner. All of the test procedures using this test platform are carried out on the chip through the cooperation of an embedded processor that usually exists in an SOC design and a dedicated test-access-mechanism (TAM) controller that can be automatically generated. Appropriate simulation environment that allows the simulation of the entire test flow is also created in conjunction with the generation of the test hardware/software, hence the verification of both core design and test plan can be readily carried out. A friendly graphic user interface tool is also developed that can greatly simplify the generation and simulation of the test platform.
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