阿卡德·穆拉巴赫在东爪哇省繁荣的自力更生伊斯兰金融服务合作社的实施

Akhmad Sirojuddin Munir, Akad Murabahah Implementasi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

鉴于国内伊斯兰金融机构的数量日益增加,这些伊斯兰机构的发展值得庆幸,但也值得警惕。这种警惕与是否存在一种被应用的纯粹的伊斯兰教法制度有关,还是仅仅是一种对伊斯兰教法原则的偏离,仅仅是为了跟随市场需求的趋势而参与钉住“伊斯兰教法”的名字,而不关注和应用实际的伊斯兰教法规则。从而使公众,特别是客户能够区分哪些金融机构是按照实际的伊斯兰教法实施融资,哪些金融机构只是打着伊斯兰教法的旗号。murabahah融资形式仍然是伊斯兰银行融资的主要形式。Murabahah是一种货物买卖合同,规定了买卖双方商定的收购价格和利润(边际)。由于该定义要求“商定利润”,因此murabahah的特点是卖方必须通知买方货物的购买价格,并说明增加成本的利润数额。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Implementasi Akad Murabahah di Koperasi Jasa Keuangan Syariah BMT Mandiri Sejahtera Jawa Timur
In connection with the growing number of Islamic financial institutions in the country, the development of these Islamic institutions is something to be grateful for but also to be wary of. This vigilance is related to the existence of a pure sharia system that is applied or is it just a deviation from sharia principles that only participate in pinning the name”sharia” solely in order to follow the trend of market needs without paying attention to and apllying the actual sharia  rules. Therefore, so that the public, especially customers, can distinguish which financial institutions are implementing financing that is in accprdance with actual Islamic law and which ones are only embedding the name of sharia. The form of murabahah financing is stil the dominantr form of financing ins Islamic banking. Murabahah is a sale and purchase contract of goods by stating the acquisition price and profit (margin) agreed between the seller and the buyer. Because the definition calls for an “ agreedprofit”, the characteristic of murabahah is that the seller must notify the buyer of purchase price of the goods and state the amount of profit added to the cost.
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