流行病期间紧急电子学习对大学教师和学生的影响

G. Evans, D. Evans, M. Harrington
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文探讨了因COVID-19大流行而被迫过渡到电子学习对教师和学生的影响。在回顾电子学习模式的文献以及从面对面教学过渡所涉及的问题之后,我们将对11位教师的经验以及从传统教学向各种电子学习模式转变的经验进行一系列报告。通过对大流行期间班级学生的调查,评估了对学生的影响。所采用的方法是对社会学和调查研究中使用的扎根理论方法的适应。结果表明,向电子学习过渡的主要优势是为教师和学生提供了灵活性,并能够在大流行期间继续提供高质量的教学。主要的负面影响是很难让学生参与到新的教学模式中,以及在监考中面临的重大挑战。教师和学生先前在在线和混合学习方面的经验使过渡更加顺利。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE IMPACT OF EMERGENCY eLEARNING DURING A PANDEMIC ON UNIVERSITY FACULTY AND STUDENTS
This paper explores the impact on faculty and students of the forced transition to eLearning caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. A review of the literature on eLearning modalities and the issues involved in transitioning from face-to-face instruction is followed by a series of reports on the experiences of 11 faculty and in making the change from traditional instruction to various modalities of eLearning. The impacts on students were assessed through a survey of students in classes during the pandemic. The methodology employed is an adaptation of the grounded theory approach used in sociology along with survey research. The results indicate that the primary advantages to the transition to eLearning were the flexibility afforded both faculty and students and the ability to continue delivering quality instruction during the pandemic. The primary negatives were the difficulty in engaging students in the new delivery modalities and the significant challenges involved in proctoring exams. Prior experience with online and blended learning on the part of the faculty and students made the transition smoother.
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