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引用次数: 3
摘要
本文的目的是对英语中介词被动语态进行充分的分析,例如:That problem has been treating with, My pen has been writtenwith。在此之前,Bresnan(1982)、Lødrup(1991)和Alsina(2009)已经在LFG中对这种结构进行了研究,但是经验和理论问题,有些是有充分证据的,有些是新的,意味着这些建议无法维持。相反,我提供了最近关于语法功能和参数之间映射的研究(Asudeh et al., 2014;Findlay, 2014a),认为介词被动语态的定义特征不是纯粹的语法,而是位于语法和语义之间的界面。
The prepositional passive in Lexical Functional Grammar
The aim of this
paper is to provide an adequate analysis in LFG of the prepositional
passive, e.g. That problem has been dealt with, My pen has been written
with. This construction has been examined in LFG before by Bresnan
(1982), Lødrup (1991), and Alsina (2009), but empirical and
theoretical problems, some well-documented, some new, mean that such
proposals cannot be maintained. Instead, I offer an account couched in
recent work on the mapping between grammatical functions and arguments
(Asudeh et al., 2014; Findlay, 2014a) that treats the defining
characteristic of the prepositional passive not as purely syntactic,
but rather as being located at the interface between syntax and
semantics.