五月天智能交通系统成为现实

Max Cameron, Alison Brown
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引用次数: 6

摘要

智能交通系统(ITS)的设想是将现有的和新兴的计算机技术、无线无线电通信系统以及各种用于汽车和高速公路的复杂传感器连接起来,形成一个综合系统,有可能改变数百万美国人的生活方式。在科罗拉多州,一项大规模的ITS五月天紧急调度系统运行测试已经启动。这次在科罗拉多州进行的五月天操作测试正在评估GPS定位技术和移动电话双向通信的使用,以便在科罗拉多州中部超过12,000平方英里的紧急调度区域为旅行者提供帮助。该测试使用NAVSYS公司开发的名为TIDGET的低成本GPS定位设备,实现了2000个车载单元。科罗拉多测试的主要目标是:评估系统和响应网络对应急响应活动、时间和公共安全的影响;评估一个低成本的系统,让使用者可以要求路边援助;并为该系统的商业运作确定旅行援助中心的必要结构、职责和服务水平。预计这一应急地点项目的成果将对提高公路旅行者的安全和缩短应急反应时间作出重大贡献。这个NAVSYS五月天系统是ITS愿景在当今旅行技术中迅速发展的一个例子。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Intelligent transportation system Mayday becomes a reality
The Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) is envisioned as linking existing and emerging technologies of computers, wireless radio communications systems, and various sophisticated sensors to be used in cars and highways to create an integrated system that has the potential to change the way millions of American. In Colorado, a large scale operational test of an ITS Mayday emergency dispatch system has been launched. This Mayday operational test in Colorado is evaluating the use of GPS location technology and cellular phone two-way communications to provide assistance to travelers in an emergency dispatch area of more than 12,000 square miles in central Colorado. The test implements 2,000 in-vehicle units using a low cost GPS location device called the TIDGET, developed by NAVSYS Corporation. The major objectives of the Colorado test are: to evaluate the impact of the system and response network on emergency response activities, time, and public safety; to evaluate a low cost system that allows user to request roadside assistance; and to identify the necessary structure, responsibilities, and service levels of a Travel Assistance Center for commercial operation of the system. The results of this emergency location project are anticipated to make a significant contribution to increased highway traveler safety and reduced emergency response time. This NAVSYS Mayday system is an example of the rapid progress by which the ITS vision is becoming a reality in today's travel technology.
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