{"title":"评估国际民用航空语言:有效性和影响的问题","authors":"D. Douglas","doi":"10.1109/IPCC.2004.1375305","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This work will outline the challenges for: 1) test validity posed by the ICAO Scale and Holistic Descriptors and for 2) test impact due to conflicting institutional pressures such as airline safety, personnel recruitment and retention, and finances and the relationship between existing training programs and the as yet non-existent tests.","PeriodicalId":202491,"journal":{"name":"International Professional Communication Conference, 2004. IPCC 2004. Proceedings.","volume":"72 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2004-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"7","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Assessing the language of International Civil Aviation: issues of validity and impact\",\"authors\":\"D. Douglas\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/IPCC.2004.1375305\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This work will outline the challenges for: 1) test validity posed by the ICAO Scale and Holistic Descriptors and for 2) test impact due to conflicting institutional pressures such as airline safety, personnel recruitment and retention, and finances and the relationship between existing training programs and the as yet non-existent tests.\",\"PeriodicalId\":202491,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Professional Communication Conference, 2004. IPCC 2004. Proceedings.\",\"volume\":\"72 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2004-09-29\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"7\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Professional Communication Conference, 2004. IPCC 2004. Proceedings.\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/IPCC.2004.1375305\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Professional Communication Conference, 2004. IPCC 2004. Proceedings.","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IPCC.2004.1375305","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Assessing the language of International Civil Aviation: issues of validity and impact
This work will outline the challenges for: 1) test validity posed by the ICAO Scale and Holistic Descriptors and for 2) test impact due to conflicting institutional pressures such as airline safety, personnel recruitment and retention, and finances and the relationship between existing training programs and the as yet non-existent tests.