你想讲述自己的故事吗?:一位老师和她的学生如何利用社区文化财富进行抵抗

Melinda Martin‐Beltrán, Angélica Montoya‐Ávila, Andrés A. García, Nancy Canales
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引用次数: 4

摘要

这个定性的案例研究提供了一扇窗户,让我们看到一个教室里,一位拉丁裔英语语言艺术老师和她的新高中学生利用社区文化财富(Yosso, 2005),因为他们从事扫盲实践,抵制压迫,谴责歧视,争取社会正义。我们借鉴Yosso(2005)的社区文化财富(CCW)框架来理解教师如何在当前种族主义和仇外的政治气候中鼓励历史上被边缘化的学生进行抵抗;我们考察了学生如何回应老师的邀请,通过写作来参与和发展他们的抵抗资本。本研究分析的数据包括学生来信、教师访谈和一节课的现场记录,这是一项为期一年的民族志研究。我们发现,老师通过挖掘学生的生活经历,仔细审视压迫性的言论,并在逆境中坚持不懈,培养了抵抗资本。学生们抓住机会,通过反故事、经验性知识的断言和对道德责任的呼吁,利用他们的抵抗资本,抵制占主导地位的反移民叙事。我们的研究通过探索如何在以前未被充分研究的背景下使用CCW,为CCW的学术研究做出了贡献,并通过提供课堂实践的例子,培养CCW并改变阻碍学业成功的缺陷话语,特别是在拉丁裔学生中,对教育者有影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Do You Want to Tell Your Own Narrative?”: How One Teacher and Her Students Engage in Resistance by Leveraging Community Cultural Wealth
This qualitative case study offers a window into one classroom in which one Latinx English language arts teacher and her newcomer high school students tapped into community cultural wealth (Yosso, 2005) as they engaged in literacy practices to resist oppression, denounce discrimination, and strive for social justice. We draw upon Yosso’s (2005) framework of community cultural wealth (CCW) to understand how teachers can encourage resistance among historically marginalized students within the current racist and xenophobic political climate; and we examine how students respond to the teacher’s invitation to engage and develop their resistant capital through their writing. Data analyzed for this study include student letters, teacher interviews, and fieldnotes from one lesson, which was situated in a year-long ethnographic study. We found that the teacher cultivated resistant capital by tapping into students’ lived experiences to scrutinize oppressive rhetoric and persist in the face of adversity. Students seized the opportunity to resist the dominant anti-immigrant narrative by leveraging their resistant capital through counter-stories, assertions of experiential knowledge, and appeals to a moral imperative. Our study contributes to scholarship on CCW by exploring how CCW is utilized in a previously under-examined context and has implications for educators by offering examples of classroom practices that cultivate CCW and transform deficit discourses that threaten to impede academic success, especially among Latinx students.
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