在物体运动的各种条件下,其周围空气动力流动的数学模型

A. Issakhov, A. Kaiyrgali
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文对不同运动时的绕体气动流动进行了数值模拟。在研究过程中,研究了牵引车与挂车之间的距离对拖升系数的影响。对一般传统卡车模型按1:8的比例进行了数值研究。卡车的速度分别为40km/h和80km/h。总之,定性评估了如何减少拖拉机和拖车之间的差距影响减少阻力系数。在本文中,作为一个试验问题,我们研究了一种称为艾哈迈德体的参考模型,其倾斜角为25度。所得到的结果首先与试验问题进行了比较,其结果与其他作者的数值和实验值符合得很好。这项研究可以帮助汽车行业的设计师应用这些具有成本效益的工具来提高他们的设计效率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
MATHEMATICAL MODELING OF THE AERODYNAMIC FLOW AROUND A BODY UNDER VARIOUS CONDITIONS OF ITS MOVEMENT
In this paper, numerical simulation was performed of the aerodynamic flow around the body at various movements. In the course of our research, the effects were studied of the distance between the tractor and trailer on the coefficient of drag and lift. The general traditional truck model has been studied numerically on a scale of 1:8. The speed of the truck was considered as 40km/h and 80km/h. In conclusion, a qualitative assessment was given of how reducing the gap between the tractor and trailer affects the reduction of the drag coefficient. In this article, as a test problem, we study the flow over a reference model called the Ahmed body with an angle of inclination of 25 degrees. All the results obtained were first compared on test problems, the results of which are in excellent agreement with the numerical and experimental values of other authors. This research could help designers in the automotive industry in applying these cost-effective tools to improve their design productivity.
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