劳动力培训对建造业工人绩效的影响

Bassam Ramadan, H. Nassereddine, Timothy R. B. Taylor, Paul M. Goodrum
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引用次数: 0

摘要

几十年来,劳动力短缺一直是建筑行业反复出现的问题。一支训练有素的工艺队伍对于最大限度地发挥工人的潜力和生产力至关重要。现有文献中的研究强调了劳动力培训的重要性及其在减轻广泛的劳动力挑战和劳动力市场紧张的影响方面的作用。尽管如此,目前还没有研究量化培训如何影响员工的表现。本文的目的是分析和了解劳动力培训对建筑行业建筑工人和一线主管的自我评估绩效记录(包括安全,出勤,质量,生产力和主动性)的影响。为达到研究目的,采用在线问卷对2468名建筑工艺工人和一线监督员进行了调查。调查参与者被要求自我评估他们的工作和个人表现记录。参与者还被要求详细说明他们近年来完成了多少小时的培训,包括工艺技能、工作管理技能和计划技能。然后对收集到的数据进行分析。主要研究结果表明,劳动力培训对提高员工绩效有统计学上显著的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
IMPACT OF WORKFORCE TRAINING ON WORKER PERFORMANCE IN THE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY
For decades, labor shortage has been a consistent recurring struggle in the construction industry. A well-trained craft workforce is crucial to maximizing the worker’s potential and productivity. Studies in the existing literature have highlighted the importance of workforce training and its role in mitigating the impact of widespread workforce challenges and tight labor markets. Despite that, no research has yet quantified how training impacts workers’ performance. The objective of this paper is to analyze and understand the impact of workforce training on the self-evaluated performance record (including safety, attendance, quality, productivity, and initiative) of construction workers and frontline supervisors in the construction industry. To achieve the research objective, 2468 construction craft workers and frontline supervisors were surveyed using an online questionnaire. The survey participants were asked to self-evaluate their work personal performance record. The participants were additionally asked to specify how many hours of training they have completed in recent years including craft skills, job management skills, and planning skills. The collected data was then analyzed. Key findings indicate workforce training had a statistically significant impact on increased worker performance.
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