医患之间的信任关系是成功处理种植牙并发症的保证

Evgeniya A. Durnovo, Inga I. Chekareva, Aleksandr V. Grekhov, A. Kochubeynik, A. I. Korsakova
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引用次数: 1

摘要

前言:患者对医生缺乏信任是现代医学的热点问题之一,影响着种植牙并发症的治疗成功。医生实践活动的有效性取决于他如何专业地构建与病人、病人亲属和法律代表的互动,当然还有与同事的互动。手术操作通常与负面情绪、痛苦有关,这会影响手术干预的结果。医生说服病人的能力,形成有效的互动,并设置病人成功康复,使用各种心理技术,在治疗的各个阶段和之后建立情绪平衡发挥着重要作用。这在去看牙医时尤其重要,因为口腔手术干预伴随着明显的生物体反应,如肿胀、充血、血肿以及功能障碍。在这里,最根本的一点是病人对医生的信任,医生反过来必须解释这种治疗的必要性和正确性。如果没有准备或接受手术的病人的心理支持,良好的医疗护理是不可想象的。由于各种原因导致的部分或全部牙齿脱落是人群中最常见的口腔疾病之一。解决这一问题最普遍的方法是对种植牙患者进行康复治疗。像所有的外科手术一样,这些操作伴随着患者强烈的情绪痛苦、焦虑和压力,而不是简单的术后期。结论:因此,进一步寻找和开发新的应激抑制药物和方法是当务之急,也是口腔外科患者康复的一个有希望的趋势。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Trust–Based Relationship between Patient and Doctor as Guaranty of Successful Management of Dental Implantation Complications
INTRODUCTION: One of the topical problems of modern medicine is absence of the patients trust in the doctor, which affects the success of treatment of complications of dental implantation. The effectiveness of the practical activities of the doctor depends on how professionally he constructs the interaction with patients, their relatives and legal representatives, and, certainly, with colleagues. Surgical manipulations are often associated with negative emotions, distress, which can affect the result of a surgical intervention. The ability of the doctor to convince the patient, to form effective interaction and to set the patient up for successful recovery, using various psychological techniques, plays an important role in establishment of an emotional balance in all stages of treatment and after it. This is especially important on a visit to a dentist, since surgical interventions in the oral cavity are accompanied by pronounced reactions of an organism, such as swelling, hyperemia, hematomas, as well as functional disorders. Here, the fundamental point will be the patients trust in the doctor, who, in turn, must explain all the necessity and correctness of this treatment. Good medical care is inconceivable without the psychological support of patients preparing for or undergoing surgery. Partial and complete tooth loss due to various causes is one of the most common diseases of the oral cavity in the population. The most popular way to solve this problem is rehabilitation of patients with dental implantation. Like all surgical procedures, these manipulations are accompanied by strong emotional sufferings, anxiety, stress of the patient and not a simple postoperative period. CONCLUSION: That is why further search and development of new stress suppressing drugs and methods is an urgent problem and a promising trend in the rehabilitation of patients of a dental surgeon.
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