B10:非裔美国人教会中针对不同文化的癌症信息的流行程度

S. Strayhorn, Brook E. Harmon, Andrew Carter, J. Hébert
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:1)研究非洲裔美国人教会中针对不同文化的癌症信息的频率;2)通过癌症主题、使用的媒体类型和媒体来源来检查文化定制的癌症信息的流行程度。方法:2010年7月至2013年6月,从南卡罗来纳州的21个非裔美国人教堂收集与健康相关的印刷媒体(n= 2166)。内容分析方法用于将项目编码为具有文化定制消息或不具有文化定制消息。对文献的回顾有助于创建一个代码本,用于确定项目是否为非洲裔美国人社区“量身定制”。这个密码本的柯氏卡帕系数是0.74。这些数据被添加到先前的代码本中,该代码本提供了媒体类型、媒体来源和与包括癌症在内的疾病相关的信息的定义(cohen ' s kappa=.89)。采用皮尔逊卡方检验,根据癌症主题、媒体类型和媒体来源确定文化定制信息的频率。我们专注于在数据集中提供癌症信息的三种最流行的媒体类型(即传单,小册子/小册子和杂志)和媒体来源(即地方卫生组织,国家卫生组织和教会制作的物品)。结果:在316条癌症信息中,118条(37%)是针对非裔美国人的文化定制的。癌症信息明显比其他类型的疾病信息更有可能是文化定制的(37% vs 19%, p结论:该数据集中超过三分之一的癌症信息是文化定制的。然而,文化定制信息的流行程度因癌症地点、发布癌症信息的媒体类型和媒体来源而异。需要进一步的研究来了解这些差异如何影响非裔美国人的癌症预防和控制行为。引文格式:Shaila Strayhorn, Brook Harmon, Andrew Carter, James Hebert。非裔美国人教会中文化定制癌症信息的流行[摘要]。见:第十届AACR会议论文集:种族/少数民族和医疗服务不足人群的癌症健康差异科学;2017年9月25-28日;亚特兰大,乔治亚州。费城(PA): AACR;癌症流行病学杂志,2018;27(7增刊):摘要nr B10。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Abstract B10: Prevalence of culturally tailored cancer messages in African-American churches
Objectives : 1) To examine the frequency of culturally tailored cancer messages present in African-American churches; 2) to examine the prevalence of culturally tailored cancer messages by cancer topic, type of media used, and media source. Method : Between July 2010 and June 2013, health-related print media were collected from 21 African-American churches in South Carolina (n=2,166). Content analysis methodology was used to code items as having culturally tailored messages or not. A review of the literature aided in the creation of a codebook used to determine whether items were “culturally tailored” to the African-American community. The Cohen9s kappa for this codebook was 0.74. These data were added to a previous codebook, which provided definitions for media types, media sources, and messages related to disease including cancer (Cohen9s kappa=.89). Pearson9s chi squared tests were conducted to determine the frequency of culturally tailored messages by cancer topic, type of media, and media source. We focused on the three most prevalent types of media (i.e., flyers, booklets/brochures, and magazines) and media sources (i.e., local health organizations, national health organizations, and church-made items) providing cancer messages in the dataset. Results : Of the 316 cancer messages, 118 (37%) were culturally tailored to African Americans. Cancer messages were significantly more likely to be culturally tailored than other types of disease messages (37% vs 19%, p Conclusion : Over one-third of cancer messages in this dataset were culturally tailored. However, the prevalence of culturally tailored messages differed across cancer sites, types of media publishing cancer messages, and sources of media. Additional research is needed to understand how these differences may impact cancer prevention and control behaviors among African Americans. Citation Format: Shaila Strayhorn, Brook Harmon, Andrew Carter, James Hebert. Prevalence of culturally tailored cancer messages in African-American churches [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the Tenth AACR Conference on the Science of Cancer Health Disparities in Racial/Ethnic Minorities and the Medically Underserved; 2017 Sep 25-28; Atlanta, GA. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 2018;27(7 Suppl):Abstract nr B10.
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