信息系统课程中逃避的动机与抑制因素的研究

Joubert Alexandrino de Souza, Karin Satie Komati, Jefferson Oliveira Andrade
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引用次数: 0

摘要

高等教育中的辍学是一个已经被研究了几十年的严重问题,它对个人、教育机构和整个社会都造成了巨大的危害。本文提出了一个案例研究,将生存分析与预测模型的构建相结合,用于识别巴西一所公立高等教育机构信息系统本科课程的退学动机和威慑因素。应用教育数据挖掘和亲babilistic建模方法对学生数据进行建模,以模拟学生每学期的课程预期完成情况。生存分析的结果与文献一致,并表明最大的退学风险是在课程的前两个学期,而退学特征的识别清楚地表明,前两个学期的科目是课程的最大障碍,保留了约50%的学生群体。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Um Estudo sobre Motivadores e Deterrentes de Evasão no Curso de Sistemas de Informação
Dropping out in higher education is a serious problem that has been investigated for decades and causes great harm to individuals, edu-cational institutions, and society as a whole. This article presents a case study on the application of the survival analysis combinedwith the construction of predictive models in the identificationmotivating and deterrent elements of dropout in an undergraduateprogram in Information Systems at a public institution of higher education in Brazil. Methods of educational data mining and pro-babilistic modeling were applied to student data to model students’ expected completion of the course, semester by semester. The re-sults of the survival analysis are consistent with the literature and indicate the greatest risk of dropout is in the initial semesters ofthe course, while the identification of characteristics of dropoutmakes it clear that the subjects of the first two semesters are thebiggest barriers of the course retaining about 50% of the studentpopulation.
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