介电液体中的反转电流

R. Romanets, V. Bolshakov, B. Dikarev, G. Karasev
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引用次数: 4

摘要

对介电液体中反转电流研究资料的回顾表明,反转特性的形状取决于液体及其杂质的性质、场强、时间间隔、时间重复、电极间隙、温度等因素。总的来说,反转电流表明积聚在电极附近的带电层可以作为正电荷和负电荷载流子的储存器。因此,电介质液体中反向直流极性下的电流波形可以用这些带电层的单极或双极注入来解释。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Reversal currents in dielectric liquids
A review of data on the investigation of reversal currents in dielectric liquids shows that the shape of the reversal characteristic depends on the nature of the liquid and the impurities in it, the field strength, the time interval, the time repetition, the electrode gap, the temperature etc. In general, the reversal current shows that charged layers accumulated near electrodes can act as reservoirs of positive and negative charge carriers. So, the current waveform under reverse DC polarity in dielectric liquids can be explained in terms of monopolar or bipolar injection from these charged layers.
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