{"title":"反向Early效应对带隙参考元件性能的影响","authors":"A. vanStaveren, C. Verhoeven, A. Vanroermund","doi":"10.1109/81.502214","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In the literature three key-parameters are commonly used for the design of bipolar bandgap references: EG (bandgap energy), IS (saturation current) and XTI (exponent of the temperature behavior of IS). This paper shows that four key parameters exist: these three and VAR,the reverse Early voltage. This parameter models the influence of the base-width modulation at the base-emitter junction on the collector current. A general expression for the error in the output voltage caused by the reverse Early effect is derived and a comparison is made with other errors.","PeriodicalId":104733,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Fundamental Theory and Applications","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"7","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The influence of the reverse Early effect on the performance of bandgap references\",\"authors\":\"A. vanStaveren, C. Verhoeven, A. Vanroermund\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/81.502214\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"In the literature three key-parameters are commonly used for the design of bipolar bandgap references: EG (bandgap energy), IS (saturation current) and XTI (exponent of the temperature behavior of IS). This paper shows that four key parameters exist: these three and VAR,the reverse Early voltage. This parameter models the influence of the base-width modulation at the base-emitter junction on the collector current. A general expression for the error in the output voltage caused by the reverse Early effect is derived and a comparison is made with other errors.\",\"PeriodicalId\":104733,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Fundamental Theory and Applications\",\"volume\":\"41 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1900-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"7\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Fundamental Theory and Applications\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/81.502214\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Fundamental Theory and Applications","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/81.502214","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
The influence of the reverse Early effect on the performance of bandgap references
In the literature three key-parameters are commonly used for the design of bipolar bandgap references: EG (bandgap energy), IS (saturation current) and XTI (exponent of the temperature behavior of IS). This paper shows that four key parameters exist: these three and VAR,the reverse Early voltage. This parameter models the influence of the base-width modulation at the base-emitter junction on the collector current. A general expression for the error in the output voltage caused by the reverse Early effect is derived and a comparison is made with other errors.