印度尼西亚的转型政策对泰国加工鱼类产品的影响

D. Tarigan, Pradono Budi Saputro
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引用次数: 0

摘要

转运问题是一个过渡运输或变更运输问题。这个中转站可以接收物资,也可以运送货物。转运问题的主要目的是尽量减少货物从原产地到目的地的分销成本,即使经过中转站。本研究的问题是印尼政府颁布的转运政策对泰国渔业尤其是加工渔业产品造成了负面影响,印尼海域盗鱼行为的根除直接影响了泰国渔业出口,进而影响了该国的国内生产总值(GDP)。泰国国家经济和社会发展局(NESDB)的数据显示,渔业部门对泰国国内生产总值的贡献急剧下降。渔业部门对泰国国内生产总值的平均贡献为1.6%,而2015年第三季度的贡献为- 3.1%。海洋事务和渔业部(KKP)指出,从2013年到2014年第二季度,泰国渔业有所下降。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
DAMPAK KEBIJAKAN TRANSHIPMENT OLEH INDONESIA PADA INDSUTRI PRODUK OLAHAN IKAN THAILAND
The problem of transhipment is a matter of transitional transport or modified transportation issues. This transit place can receive supplies and can deliver goods. The main purpose of the transshipment problem is to minimize the cost of the distribution of goods delivered from the place of origin to the destination even though through the transit point. The problem in this research is with the policy of transhipment issued by Indonesian government causing negative impact to fishery industry, especially processed fishery product in Thailand country The eradication of fish theft in Indonesian waters had a direct impact on Thailand's fishery exports which affected the country's gross domestic product (GDP). Thailand National Economic and Social Development Board (NESDB) data reveal that the contribution of the fishery sector to Thailand's GDP has decreased drastically. The average contribution of the fishery sector to Thailand's GDP has been recorded at 1.6 percent, while in the third quarter of 2015 it contributed minus 3.1 percent. While the Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries (KKP) noted in 2013 to second quarter 2014, Thai fishery industry has decreased.
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