全球化时代品格教育的重构(伊布·米斯卡瓦伊概念分析研究)

Nur Zaidi Salim, Maragustam Siregar, Mufrod Teguh Mulyo
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摘要

品格教育是一项紧迫的教育,因为考虑到全球化时代发生在各个方面的道德危机,此外,这个全球化和信息化时代所带来的影响既有积极的影响,也有消极的影响,比如在印度尼西亚,目前正在经历危机,缺乏可以作为榜样的人物,因为现在很多公众人物都在犯下诸如腐败、勾结、卖淫等罪行。伊本·米斯卡瓦伊是著名的伊斯兰哲学家之一,他在他的著作《Tahzib al-akhlak wa tathir al-a'raf》中提出了品格教育的概念。本研究旨在描述和分析:(1)伊本·米斯卡瓦伊品格教育的概念(2)全球时代品格教育的重构(伊本·米斯卡瓦伊的概念分析)。本研究是图书馆研究,指的是包括Tahdzibul Akhlaq (Ibnu Miskawaih)的书在内的一级文献,二级图书馆书籍,相关书籍,期刊和文件。本研究在定性研究的基础上,客观务实地运用内容分析的方法。用演绎法得出结论。结果表明:伊本·米斯卡瓦伊性格的概念是,即中庸。他说,人的性格是建立在四个基础上的,即自制、勇气、智慧和正义。把教育看作是培养高尚品格、使人人性化、使个人社会化、灌输羞耻感的手段,在当今全球化时代,必须进行重构,使之成为人性,或成为培养良好品格的锻炼的结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Reconstruction of Character Education in the Global Era (Ibnu Miskawaih Concept Analysis Study)
Character education is an urgent education because considering the moral crisis that occurs on all fronts in the era of globalization, in addition, the impact caused by this era of globalization and information has positive and negative impacts, such as in Indonesia, which is currently experiencing a crisis and lacks figures who can be used as an example, because many public figures are now committing crimes such as corruption, collusion, prostitution, and so on. Ibn Miskawaih is one of the prominent Islamic philosophers who touched the concept of character education which is famous in his book Tahzib al-akhlak wa tathir al-a'raf. This study aims to describe and analyze: (1) the concept of Ibn Miskawaih's character education (2) the reconstruction of character education in the global era (Ibn Miskawaih's concept analysis). This research is library research that refers to primary literature including the book of Tahdzibul Akhlaq (Ibnu Miskawaih), secondary library books, relevant books, journals, and documents. This study uses a qualitative approach in addition, objective and pragmatic, with the method of content analysis. Drawing conclusions using the deductive method. The results showed that: The concept of Ibn Miskawaih's character is, namely The Golden (The Doctrine of The Mean). He stated that human character is built on four foundations, namely self-restraint, courage, wisdom, and justice. Viewing education as a means of inculcating noble character, humanizing humans, socializing individuals, and inculcating shame, must be reconstructed in the current global era so that it can be used as human nature or the result of exercises in order to make a good character.
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